Pupillometry as an integrated readout of distinct attentional networks

C Strauch, CA Wang, W Einhäuser… - Trends in …, 2022 - cell.com
The course of pupillary constriction and dilation provides an easy-to-access, inexpensive,
and noninvasive readout of brain activity. We propose a new taxonomy of factors affecting …

Neuromodulatory correlates of pupil dilation

RS Larsen, J Waters - Frontiers in neural circuits, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Pupillometry has long been used as a measure of brain state. Changes in pupil diameter are
thought to coincide with the activity of neuromodulators, including noradrenaline and …

Phasic activation of dorsal raphe serotonergic neurons increases pupil size

F Cazettes, D Reato, JP Morais, A Renart, ZF Mainen - Current Biology, 2021 - cell.com
Transient variations in pupil size (PS) under constant luminance are coupled to rapid
changes in arousal state, 1–3 which have been interpreted as vigilance, 4 salience, 5 or a …

The cognitive‐evolutionary model of surprise: A review of the evidence

R Reisenzein, G Horstmann… - Topics in cognitive …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Research on surprise relevant to the cognitive‐evolutionary model of surprise proposed by
Meyer, Reisenzein, and Schützwohl (1997) is reviewed. The majority of the assumptions of …

An information-theoretic perspective on the costs of cognition

A Zenon, O Solopchuk, G Pezzulo - Neuropsychologia, 2019 - Elsevier
In statistics and machine learning, model accuracy is traded off with complexity, which can
be viewed as the amount of information extracted from the data. Here, we discuss how …

Cognitive and ocular factors jointly determine pupil responses under equiluminance

T Knapen, JW de Gee, J Brascamp, S Nuiten… - PloS one, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Changes in pupil diameter can reflect high-level cognitive signals that depend on central
neuromodulatory mechanisms. However, brain mechanisms that adjust pupil size are also …

[HTML][HTML] A predictive account of how novelty influences declarative memory

JA Quent, RN Henson, A Greve - Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, 2021 - Elsevier
A rich body of studies in the human and non-human literature has examined the question
how novelty influences memory. For a variety of different stimuli, ranging from simple objects …

Consciousness regained: disentangling mechanisms, brain systems, and behavioral responses

JF Storm, M Boly, AG Casali, M Massimini… - Journal of …, 2017 - Soc Neuroscience
How consciousness (experience) arises from and relates to material brain processes (the
“mind-body problem”) has been pondered by thinkers for centuries, and is regarded as …

When generating a prediction boosts learning: The element of surprise

G Brod, M Hasselhorn, SA Bunge - Learning and Instruction, 2018 - Elsevier
Using both behavioral and eye-tracking methodology, we tested whether and how asking
students to generate predictions is an efficient technique to improve learning. In particular …

[HTML][HTML] Music chills: The eye pupil as a mirror to music's soul

B Laeng, LM Eidet, U Sulutvedt, J Panksepp - Consciousness and …, 2016 - Elsevier
This study evaluated whether music-induced aesthetic “chill” responses, which typically
correspond to peak emotional experiences, can be objectively monitored by degree of …