Tanning is the process of converting the raw skin and hides from different animals into a
sustainable and manageable material called leather. Leather making is a very long process …

The leather industry is one of the heavy-polluting and hazardous industries that is creating
toxic and harmful effects on the environment and human health by producing waste …

Tanned leather can be attacked by microorganisms. To ensure resistance to bacteria on
leather surfaces, protection solutions need to be developed, addressing both environmental …

Leather is a material extensively used for producing apparel, accessories, furniture, and
upholsteries. However, the conversion of hides into leather consumes a large quantity of …

Recently, the green tannery is an issue that has been developed because it is known as a
contributor of hazardous waste. The substitution of mineral tanning agents, such as chrome …

The abundant hydroxyl groups (-OH) of vegetable tanned leather enhances the bacterial
growth possibility. In this work, antibacterial vegetable tanned leather was developed taking …

Tanned leather can be attacked by microorganisms. To ensure resistance to bacteria on
leather surfaces, protection solutions need to be developed, addressing both environmental …