Off-label use of medication may be presented in these guidelines if a sufficient level of
evidence shows that it can be considered medically appropriate to a given condition and if …

The Japanese Society of Hypertension (JSH) revised the Guidelines for the Management of
Hypertension 2014 (JSH 2014), and published the JSH 2019. In the development of the JSH …

The recommendations listed in this CPG are, whenever possible, evidence based. In April
2013, an extensive evidence review was conducted, which included a literature review …

Surveys and registries are needed to verify that real-life daily practice is in keeping with what
is recommended in the guidelines, thus completing the loop between clinical research …

Myocardial infarction remains a leading cause of postopera-tive complications and carries
the threat of an increased risk of mortality for those patients who experience it. It is believed …

Objective—To review the literature systematically to determine whether initiation of beta
blockade within 45 days prior to noncardiac surgery reduces 30-day cardiovascular …

Injury to the central and peripheral nervous systems is often permanent. As such, adverse
neurological outcomes of surgery and anaesthesia can be devastating for patients and their …

Purpose Perioperative stroke is associated with significant morbidity and mortality, with an
incidence that may be underappreciated. In this review, we examine the significance …

Perioperative stroke can be a catastrophic outcome for surgical patients and is associated
with increased morbidity and mortality. This consensus statement from the Society for …

Some β-blockers are efficiently removed from the circulation by hemodialysis (“high
dialyzability”) whereas others are not (“low dialyzability”). This characteristic may influence …