Governments that revoke licenses and permits or take other measures to restrict the
development of oil and gas in their territory will face claims from investors for compensation …

This paper analyses how the challenging of regulation by multinational enterprises through
the investor state dispute settlement (ISDS) process impacts the social licence to operate …

Governments are rightly discussing reform of investment treaties, and of the incredibly
powerful system of'investor-state dispute settlement'(ISDS) upon which they rest. At their …

The global financial system is the economic bedrock of the contemporary liberal economic
order. Contrary to other global-economy areas, finance is rarely analyzed in discussions on …

This study investigates the impact of the arbitration cases under the Investor-State Dispute
Settlement (ISDS) scheme on cross-border direct investment in the form of merger and …

The United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA)'has recently replaced the North
American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) as the premier trade agreement between the …

During a tumultuous moment in history with shifts in power and politics, international dispute
settlement stands at a crossroads. In theory, international dispute settlement should not …

ISDS claims are associated with reductions in the likelihood, frequency, and dollar volume of
M&As from claimant home countries to respondent states. The host-state expropriation …

Sovereign debt is notoriously capricious. The current" non-system" of sovereign debt is
saddled by a puzzling array of financial instruments, institutions, and frameworks of varying …

The threat of a UK-US trade deal to managing non-communicable diseases Page 1 The
threat of a UK-US trade deal to managing non-communicable diseases Courtney …