Molecular aspects of fructose metabolism and metabolic disease

MA Herman, MJ Birnbaum - Cell metabolism, 2021 - cell.com
Excessive sugar consumption is increasingly considered as a contributor to the emerging
epidemics of obesity and the associated cardiometabolic disease. Sugar is added to the diet …

Facilitative glucose transporters: Implications for cancer detection, prognosis and treatment

CC Barron, PJ Bilan, T Tsakiridis, E Tsiani - Metabolism, 2016 - Elsevier
It is long recognized that cancer cells display increased glucose uptake and metabolism. In
a rate-limiting step for glucose metabolism, the glucose transporter (GLUT) proteins facilitate …

Transport of sugars

LQ Chen, LS Cheung, L Feng, W Tanner… - Annual review of …, 2015 - annualreviews.org
Soluble sugars serve five main purposes in multicellular organisms: as sources of carbon
skeletons, osmolytes, signals, and transient energy storage and as transport molecules …

Glucose transporters in the small intestine in health and disease

H Koepsell - Pflügers Archiv-European Journal of Physiology, 2020 - Springer
Absorption of monosaccharides is mainly mediated by Na+-d-glucose cotransporter SGLT1
and the facititative transporters GLUT2 and GLUT5. SGLT1 and GLUT2 are relevant for …

Fructose metabolism and metabolic disease

SA Hannou, DE Haslam, NM McKeown… - The Journal of …, 2018 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Increased sugar consumption is increasingly considered to be a contributor to the worldwide
epidemics of obesity and diabetes and their associated cardiometabolic risks. As a result of …

The protein family of glucose transport facilitators: It's not only about glucose after all

R Augustin - IUBMB life, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
The protein family of facilitative glucose transporters comprises 14 isoforms that share
common structural features such as 12 transmembrane domains, N‐and C‐termini facing …

Functional properties and genomics of glucose transporters

FQ Zhao, AF Keating - Current genomics, 2007 - ingentaconnect.com
Glucose is the major energy source for mammalian cells as well as an important substrate
for protein and lipid synthesis. Mammalian cells take up glucose from extracellular fluid into …

Glucose transporter proteins in brain: delivery of glucose to neurons and glia

SJ Vannucci, F Maher, IA Simpson - Glia, 1997 - Wiley Online Library
Glucose is the principle energy source for the mammalian brain. Delivery of glucose from the
blood to the brain requires transport across the endothelial cells of the blood‐brain barrier …

Structure and mechanism of the mammalian fructose transporter GLUT5

N Nomura, G Verdon, HJ Kang, T Shimamura… - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
The altered activity of the fructose transporter GLUT5, an isoform of the facilitated-diffusion
glucose transporter family, has been linked to disorders such as type 2 diabetes and obesity …

Regulation of the fructose transporter GLUT5 in health and disease

V Douard, RP Ferraris - American Journal of Physiology …, 2008 - journals.physiology.org
Fructose is now such an important component of human diets that increasing attention is
being focused on the fructose transporter GLUT5. In this review, we describe the regulation …