TERT—regulation and roles in cancer formation

M Dratwa, B Wysoczańska, P Łacina, T Kubik… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) is a catalytic subunit of telomerase. Telomerase
complex plays a key role in cancer formation by telomere dependent or independent …

Stem cell aging: mechanisms, regulators and therapeutic opportunities

J Oh, YD Lee, AJ Wagers - Nature medicine, 2014 - nature.com
Aging tissues experience a progressive decline in homeostatic and regenerative capacities,
which has been attributed to degenerative changes in tissue-specific stem cells, stem cell …

In vivo amelioration of age-associated hallmarks by partial reprogramming

A Ocampo, P Reddy, P Martinez-Redondo… - Cell, 2016 - cell.com
Aging is the major risk factor for many human diseases. In vitro studies have demonstrated
that cellular reprogramming to pluripotency reverses cellular age, but alteration of the aging …

Structural basis of human telomerase recruitment by TPP1-POT1

Z Sekne, GE Ghanim, AMM Van Roon, THD Nguyen - Science, 2022 - science.org
Telomerase maintains genome stability by extending the 3′ telomeric repeats at eukaryotic
chromosome ends, thereby counterbalancing progressive loss caused by incomplete …

[HTML][HTML] The biology of aging and cancer: a brief overview of shared and divergent molecular hallmarks

JR Aunan, WC Cho, K Søreide - Aging and disease, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Aging is the inevitable time-dependent decline in physiological organ function and is a
major risk factor for cancer development. Due to advances in health care, hygiene control …

The dual role of cellular senescence in developing tumors and their response to cancer therapy

M Schosserer, J Grillari, M Breitenbach - Frontiers in oncology, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Cellular senescence describes an irreversible growth arrest characterized by distinct
morphology, gene expression pattern, and secretory phenotype. The final or intermediate …

Caloric restriction delays age-related methylation drift

S Maegawa, Y Lu, T Tahara, JT Lee, J Madzo… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
In mammals, caloric restriction consistently results in extended lifespan. Epigenetic
information encoded by DNA methylation is tightly regulated, but shows a striking drift …

TERRA RNA antagonizes ATRX and protects telomeres

HP Chu, C Cifuentes-Rojas, B Kesner, E Aeby, H Lee… - Cell, 2017 - cell.com
Through an integration of genomic and proteomic approaches to advance understanding of
long noncoding RNAs, we investigate the function of the telomeric transcript, TERRA. By …

Berberine, an epiphany against cancer

LM Guamán Ortiz, P Lombardi, M Tillhon, AI Scovassi - Molecules, 2014 - mdpi.com
Alkaloids are used in traditional medicine for the treatment of many diseases. These
compounds are synthesized in plants as secondary metabolites and have multiple effects on …

TERT promoter mutations in telomere biology

B Heidenreich, R Kumar - Mutation Research/Reviews in Mutation …, 2017 - Elsevier
Telomere repeats at chromosomal ends, critical to genome integrity, are maintained through
an elaborate network of proteins and pathways. Shelterin complex proteins shield telomeres …