M Ahmad, S Shabbir, SK Roy, D Hong… - IEEE journal of …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) has been extensively utilized in many real-life applications because it benefits from the detailed spectral information contained in each pixel. Notably …
Hyperspectral image classification (HSIC) has become a hot research topic. Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) has been widely used in a wide range of real-world application areas due to …
In Transformer-based hyperspectral image classification (HSIC), predefined positional encodings (PEs) are crucial for capturing the order of each input token. However, their …
Blood is key evidence to reconstruct crime scenes in forensic sciences. Blood identification can help to confirm a suspect, and for that reason, several chemical methods are used to …
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been extensively studied for hyperspectral image classification (HSIC). However, CNNs are critically attributed to a large number of …
MHF Butt, H Ayaz, M Ahmad, JP Li… - 2022 IEEE Congress …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In forensic sciences, blood is a shred of essential evidence for reconstructing crime scenes. Blood identification and classification may help to confirm a suspect, although several …
Preserving red-chili quality is of utmost importance in which the authorities demand quality techniques to detect, classify, and prevent it from impurities. For example, salt, wheat flour …
The 3-D swin transformer (3DST) and spatial–spectral transformer (SST) each excel in capturing distinct aspects of image information: the 3DST with hierarchical attention and …
3-D CNNs have demonstrated their capability to capture intricate nonlinear relationships within hyperspectral images (HSIs). However, the computational complexity of 3-D CNNs …