Pathophysiological mechanisms leading to muscle loss in chronic kidney disease

XH Wang, WE Mitch, SR Price - Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2022 - nature.com
Loss of muscle proteins is a deleterious consequence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) that
causes a decrease in muscle strength and function, and can lead to a reduction in quality of …

Mitochondrial dysfunction in diabetic kidney disease

JM Forbes, DR Thorburn - Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2018 - nature.com
Globally, diabetes is the leading cause of chronic kidney disease and end-stage renal
disease, which are major risk factors for cardiovascular disease and death. Despite this …

Regulation of skeletal muscle glucose transport and glucose metabolism by exercise training

PL Evans, SL McMillin, LA Weyrauch, CA Witczak - Nutrients, 2019 - mdpi.com
Aerobic exercise training and resistance exercise training are both well-known for their
ability to improve human health; especially in individuals with type 2 diabetes. However …

Exercise and type 2 diabetes: the American College of Sports Medicine and the American Diabetes Association: joint position statement

SR Colberg, RJ Sigal, B Fernhall… - Diabetes …, 2010 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Although physical activity (PA) is a key element in the prevention and management of type 2
diabetes, many with this chronic disease do not become or remain regularly active. High …

Moderate Exercise Suppresses NF-κB Signaling and Activates the SIRT1-AMPK-PGC1α Axis to Attenuate Muscle Loss in Diabetic db/db Mice

HW Liu, SJ Chang - Frontiers in physiology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
The clear mechanism of moderate exercise training (Ex) in attenuating muscle loss remains
elusive in diabetes. We investigated the effects of moderate exercise training on diabetes …

The impact of oxidative stress-induced mitochondrial dysfunction on diabetic microvascular complications

Z Zhang, Q Huang, D Zhao, F Lian, X Li… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by chronic hyperglycaemia,
with absolute insulin deficiency or insulin resistance as the main cause, and causes damage …

The evolutionary significance of depression in Pathogen Host Defense (PATHOS-D)

CL Raison, AH Miller - Molecular psychiatry, 2013 - nature.com
Given the manifold ways that depression impairs Darwinian fitness, the persistence in the
human genome of risk alleles for the disorder remains a much debated mystery …

Treadmill exercise prevents aging-induced failure of memory through an increase in neurogenesis and suppression of apoptosis in rat hippocampus

SE Kim, IG Ko, BK Kim, MS Shin, S Cho, CJ Kim… - Experimental …, 2010 - Elsevier
Aging leads to functional changes in the hippocampus, and consequently induces cognitive
deficits, such as failure of memory. Neurogenesis in the hippocampal dentate gyrus …

Inflammation, sanitation, and consternation: loss of contact with coevolved, tolerogenic microorganisms and the pathophysiology and treatment of major depression

CL Raison, CA Lowry, GAW Rook - Archives of general …, 2010 - jamanetwork.com
Context Inflammation is increasingly recognized as contributing to the pathogenesis of major
depressive disorder (MDD), even in individuals who are otherwise medically healthy. Most …

Novel targets of antifibrotic and anti-inflammatory treatment in CKD

AE Declèves, K Sharma - Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2014 - nature.com
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is becoming a worldwide epidemic, driven largely by the
dramatic rise in the prevalence of diabetes and obesity. Novel targets and treatments for …