People, places, and public policy: Some simple welfare economics of local economic development programs

P Kline, E Moretti - Annu. Rev. Econ., 2014 - annualreviews.org
Most countries exhibit large and persistent geographical differences in wages, income, and
unemployment rates. A growing class of place-based policies attempts to address these …

Monopsony in the US labor market

C Yeh, C Macaluso, B Hershbein - American Economic Review, 2022 - aeaweb.org
This paper quantifies employer market power in US manufacturing and how it has changed
over time. Using administrative data, we estimate plant-level markdowns—the ratio between …

Imperfect competition, compensating differentials, and rent sharing in the US labor market

T Lamadon, M Mogstad, B Setzler - American Economic Review, 2022 - aeaweb.org
We quantify the importance of imperfect competition in the US labor market by estimating the
size of labor market rents earned by American firms and workers. We construct a matched …

Firms and labor market inequality: Evidence and some theory

D Card, AR Cardoso, J Heining… - Journal of Labor …, 2018 - journals.uchicago.edu
We synthesize two related literatures on firm-level drivers of wage inequality. Studies of rent
sharing that use matched worker-firm data find elasticities of wages with respect to value …

Who profits from patents? rent-sharing at innovative firms

P Kline, N Petkova, H Williams… - The quarterly journal of …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
This article analyzes how patent-induced shocks to labor productivity propagate into worker
compensation using a new linkage of US patent applications to US business and worker tax …

Bargaining, sorting, and the gender wage gap: Quantifying the impact of firms on the relative pay of women

D Card, AR Cardoso, P Kline - The Quarterly journal of …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
There is growing evidence that firm-specific pay premiums are an important source of wage
inequality. These premiums will contribute to the gender wage gap if women are less likely …

Taxation and innovation in the twentieth century

U Akcigit, J Grigsby, T Nicholas… - The Quarterly Journal …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
This article studies the effect of corporate and personal taxes on innovation in the United
States over the twentieth century. We build a panel of the universe of inventors who patented …

Workplace heterogeneity and the rise of West German wage inequality

D Card, J Heining, P Kline - The Quarterly journal of economics, 2013 - academic.oup.com
We study the role of establishment-specific wage premiums in generating recent increases
in West German wage inequality. Models with additive fixed effects for workers and …

It's where you work: Increases in the dispersion of earnings across establishments and individuals in the United States

E Barth, A Bryson, JC Davis… - Journal of Labor …, 2016 - journals.uchicago.edu
This paper analyzes the role of establishments in the upward trend in dispersion of earnings
that has become a central topic in economic analysis and policy debate. It decomposes …

Leave‐out estimation of variance components

P Kline, R Saggio, M Sølvsten - Econometrica, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
We propose leave‐out estimators of quadratic forms designed for the study of linear models
with unrestricted heteroscedasticity. Applications include analysis of variance and tests of …