Plant pathogen infection risk tracks global crop yields under climate change

TM Chaloner, SJ Gurr, DP Bebber - Nature Climate Change, 2021 - nature.com
Global food security is strongly determined by crop production. Climate change-induced
losses to production can occur directly or indirectly, including via the distributions and …

[HTML][HTML] Uncertainty concepts for integrated modeling-Review and application for identifying uncertainties and uncertainty propagation pathways

M Kirchner, H Mitter, UA Schneider, M Sommer… - … Modelling & Software, 2021 - Elsevier
We review concepts that have been used to address uncertainty in integrated modeling.
Although conceptual approaches to tackle uncertainty seem diverse, a synthesis reveals …

Exploring uncertainties in global crop yield projections in a large ensemble of crop models and CMIP5 and CMIP6 climate scenarios

C Müller, J Franke, J Jägermeyr… - Environmental …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Concerns over climate change are motivated in large part because of their impact on human
society. Assessing the effect of that uncertainty on specific potential impacts is demanding …

A regional nuclear conflict would compromise global food security

J Jägermeyr, A Robock, J Elliott… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
A limited nuclear war between India and Pakistan could ignite fires large enough to emit
more than 5 Tg of soot into the stratosphere. Climate model simulations have shown severe …

The optimization of model ensemble composition and size can enhance the robustness of crop yield projections

L Li, B Wang, P Feng, J Jägermeyr, S Asseng… - … Earth & Environment, 2023 - nature.com
Linked climate and crop simulation models are widely used to assess the impact of climate
change on agriculture. However, it is unclear how ensemble configurations (model …

Climate change impact on wheat and maize growth in Ethiopia: A multi-model uncertainty analysis

FM Rettie, S Gayler, T KD Weber, K Tesfaye, T Streck - PloS one, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Ethiopia's economy is dominated by agriculture which is mainly rain-fed and subsistence.
Climate change is expected to have an adverse impact particularly on crop production …

A data-driven crop model for maize yield prediction

Y Chang, J Latham, M Licht, L Wang - Communications Biology, 2023 - nature.com
Accurate estimation of crop yield predictions is of great importance for food security under
the impact of climate change. We propose a data-driven crop model that combines the …

[HTML][HTML] The GGCMI Phase 2 experiment: global gridded crop model simulations under uniform changes in , temperature, water, and nitrogen levels (protocol …

JA Franke, C Müller, J Elliott, AC Ruane… - Geoscientific Model …, 2020 - gmd.copernicus.org
Concerns about food security under climate change motivate efforts to better understand
future changes in crop yields. Process-based crop models, which represent plant …

Projecting potential impact of COVID-19 on major cereal crops in Senegal and Burkina Faso using crop simulation models

PK Jha, A Araya, ZP Stewart, A Faye, H Traore… - Agricultural …, 2021 - Elsevier
Context The rapid emergence of COVID-19 could have direct and indirect impacts on food
production systems and livelihoods of farmers. From the farming perspective, disruption of …

Agricultural breadbaskets shift poleward given adaptive farmer behavior under climate change

JA Franke, C Müller, S Minoli, J Elliott… - Global Change …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Modern food production is spatially concentrated in global “breadbaskets.” A major
unresolved question is whether these peak production regions will shift poleward as the …