Maternal-fetal inflammation in the placenta and the developmental origins of health and disease

JA Goldstein, K Gallagher, C Beck, R Kumar… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Events in fetal life impact long-term health outcomes. The placenta is the first organ to form
and is the site of juxtaposition between the maternal and fetal circulations. Most diseases of …

Genetics and epigenetics in asthma

P Ntontsi, A Photiades, E Zervas, G Xanthou… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Asthma is one of the most common respiratory disease that affects both children and adults
worldwide, with diverse phenotypes and underlying pathogenetic mechanisms poorly …

Global impact of unproductive splicing on human gene expression

B Fair, CF Buen Abad Najar, J Zhao, S Lozano… - Nature Genetics, 2024 - nature.com
Alternative splicing (AS) in human genes is widely viewed as a mechanism for enhancing
proteomic diversity. AS can also impact gene expression levels without increasing protein …

Human germline heterozygous gain-of-function STAT6 variants cause severe allergic disease

M Sharma, D Leung, M Momenilandi… - Journal of Experimental …, 2023 - rupress.org
STAT6 (signal transducer and activator of transcription 6) is a transcription factor that plays a
central role in the pathophysiology of allergic inflammation. We have identified 16 patients …

The genetics of asthma and the promise of genomics-guided drug target discovery

ZW El-Husseini, R Gosens, F Dekker… - The Lancet …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Asthma is an inflammatory airway disease that is estimated to affect 339 million people
globally. The symptoms of about 5–10% of patients with asthma are not adequately …

The genetics of epilepsy

P Perucca, M Bahlo, SF Berkovic - Annual review of genomics …, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Epilepsy encompasses a group of heterogeneous brain diseases that affect more than 50
million people worldwide. Epilepsy may have discernible structural, infectious, metabolic …

Prioritization of candidate causal genes for asthma in susceptibility loci derived from UK Biobank

K Valette, Z Li, V Bon-Baret, A Chignon… - Communications …, 2021 - nature.com
To identify candidate causal genes of asthma, we performed a genome-wide association
study (GWAS) in UK Biobank on a broad asthma definition (n= 56,167 asthma cases and …

Genome-wide analysis highlights contribution of immune system pathways to the genetic architecture of asthma

Y Han, Q Jia, PS Jahani, BP Hurrell, C Pan… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Asthma is a chronic and genetically complex respiratory disease that affects over 300 million
people worldwide. Here, we report a genome-wide analysis for asthma using data from the …

Functions and regulation of T cell-derived interleukin-10

C Neumann, A Scheffold, S Rutz - Seminars in immunology, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Interleukin (IL)-10 is an essential anti-inflammatory cytokine and functions as a
negative regulator of immune responses to microbial antigens. IL-10 is particularly important …

Genetic adaptation to pathogens and increased risk of inflammatory disorders in post-Neolithic Europe

G Kerner, AL Neehus, Q Philippot, J Bohlen, D Rinchai… - Cell genomics, 2023 - cell.com
Ancient genomics can directly detect human genetic adaptation to environmental cues.
However, it remains unclear how pathogens have exerted selective pressures on human …