The design and fabrication of tissue engineering scaffolds is a highly complex process. In
order to provide a proper architecture for cells to grow, proliferate, and differentiate to form …

Vascularization is a key event and also still a challenge in tissue engineering. Many efforts
have been devoted to the development of vascularization based on cells, growth factors …

Critically engineered stiffness and strength of a scaffold are crucial for managing
maladapted stress concentration and reducing stress shielding. At the same time, suitable …

The compression behavior of hollow architectured structures obtained by additive
manufacturing was investigated in this work. Two face-centered cubic structures with the …

A three‐phase [nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite (HA), carbon nanotubes (CNT), mixed in a
polymeric matrix of polycaprolactone (PCL)] composite scaffold produced by 3D printing is …

Tissue scaffolds provide structural support while facilitating tissue growth, but are
challenging to design due to diverse property trade-offs. Here, a computational approach …

Tissue engineering scaffolds provide temporary mechanical support for tissue regeneration
and transfer global mechanical load to mechanical stimuli to cells through its architecture. In …

Techniques of bone reconstructive surgery are largely based on conventional, non-cell-
based therapies that rely on the use of durable materials from outside the patient's body. In …

Advances in scaffold design and fabrication technology have brought the tissue engineering
field stepping into a new era. Conventional techniques used to develop scaffolds inherit …

Complexity of scaffold geometries and biological mechanisms involved in the bone
generation process make the design of scaffolds a quite challenging task. The most common …