Insights into geospatial heterogeneity of landslide susceptibility based on the SHAP-XGBoost model
J Zhang, X Ma, J Zhang, D Sun, X Zhou, C Mi… - Journal of environmental …, 2023 - Elsevier
The spatial heterogeneity of landslide influencing factors is the main reason for the poor
generalizability of the susceptibility evaluation model. This study aimed to construct a …
generalizability of the susceptibility evaluation model. This study aimed to construct a …
[HTML][HTML] Deep learning in drug discovery: an integrative review and future challenges
H Askr, E Elgeldawi, H Aboul Ella… - Artificial Intelligence …, 2023 - Springer
Recently, using artificial intelligence (AI) in drug discovery has received much attention
since it significantly shortens the time and cost of developing new drugs. Deep learning (DL) …
since it significantly shortens the time and cost of developing new drugs. Deep learning (DL) …
[HTML][HTML] Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): What we know and what is left to attain Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence
Artificial intelligence (AI) is currently being utilized in a wide range of sophisticated
applications, but the outcomes of many AI models are challenging to comprehend and trust …
applications, but the outcomes of many AI models are challenging to comprehend and trust …
The debate over understanding in AI's large language models
M Mitchell, DC Krakauer - Proceedings of the National …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
We survey a current, heated debate in the artificial intelligence (AI) research community on
whether large pretrained language models can be said to understand language—and the …
whether large pretrained language models can be said to understand language—and the …
On the opportunities and risks of foundation models
AI is undergoing a paradigm shift with the rise of models (eg, BERT, DALL-E, GPT-3) that are
trained on broad data at scale and are adaptable to a wide range of downstream tasks. We …
trained on broad data at scale and are adaptable to a wide range of downstream tasks. We …
[HTML][HTML] From attribution maps to human-understandable explanations through concept relevance propagation
The field of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) aims to bring transparency to today's
powerful but opaque deep learning models. While local XAI methods explain individual …
powerful but opaque deep learning models. While local XAI methods explain individual …
Machine learning for alloys
Alloy modelling has a history of machine-learning-like approaches, preceding the tide of
data-science-inspired work. The dawn of computational databases has made the integration …
data-science-inspired work. The dawn of computational databases has made the integration …
Interpretable machine learning: Fundamental principles and 10 grand challenges
Interpretability in machine learning (ML) is crucial for high stakes decisions and
troubleshooting. In this work, we provide fundamental principles for interpretable ML, and …
troubleshooting. In this work, we provide fundamental principles for interpretable ML, and …
Algorithms to estimate Shapley value feature attributions
Feature attributions based on the Shapley value are popular for explaining machine
learning models. However, their estimation is complex from both theoretical and …
learning models. However, their estimation is complex from both theoretical and …
[HTML][HTML] Notions of explainability and evaluation approaches for explainable artificial intelligence
Abstract Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has experienced a significant growth over
the last few years. This is due to the widespread application of machine learning, particularly …
the last few years. This is due to the widespread application of machine learning, particularly …