Purpose Following the recent surge in research on carsharing, the paper synthesizes this
growing literature to provide a comprehensive understanding of the current state of research …

With the maturity of vehicle sharing systems including carsharing, bike-sharing, and scooter
sharing systems, the imbalance of vehicle distribution across the service area has become a …

Due to the simple rental procedures and unrestricted parking spots, free-floating shared
electric vehicles (SEVs) are widely selected by travelers. A large number of SEVs gather …

Free-floating electric vehicle sharing systems allow users to pick up an available electric
vehicle (EV) and return it to any permissible parking location within a service area. Such …

The electric free-floating carsharing (FFCS) system is an emerging type of shared mobility
and is widely adopted in urban areas due to its eco-friendliness, effectiveness, and flexibility …

This article presents two methods for solving the electric vehicles (EVs) relocation in EV-
sharing system: 1) a centralized method where the decisions are taken by a unique decision …

This study proposes a two-stage stochastic program approach to jointly optimize the
planning and operational decisions for one-way carsharing systems accounting for demand …

Carsharing is ana lternative to urban mobility that has been widely adopted recently. This
service presents three main business models: two of these models base their services on …

Faced with the charging difficulties of free-floating shared electric vehicles and the high cost
of single-demand mobile charging, this paper proposes a cooperative charging planning …

This paper presents a user incentive-based adaptive joint relocation model, combining
electric car-sharing and bicycle-sharing to optimize the spatiotemporal distribution of shared …