Cold stress limits plant geographical distribution and influences plant growth, development,
and yields. Plants as sessile organisms have evolved complex biochemical and …

Plant–pathogen interactions induce a signal transmission series that stimulates the plant's
host defense system against pathogens and this, in turn, leads to disease resistance …

Land plants are constantly subjected to multiple unfavorable or even adverse environmental
conditions. Among them, abiotic stresses (such as salt, drought, heat, cold, heavy metals …

Plant response to drought stress includes systems for intracellular regulation of gene
expression and signaling, as well as inter‐tissue and inter‐organ signaling, which helps …

Abiotic stresses have already exhibited the negative effects on crop growth and
development, thereby influencing crop quality and yield. Therefore, plants have developed …

Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi can form beneficial associations with the most terrestrial
vascular plant species. AM fungi not only facilitate plant nutrient acquisition but also …

Climate change and an increasing population, present a massive global challenge with
respect to environmentally sustainable nutritious food production. Crop yield enhancements …

Soybean is an important grain and oil crop. In China, there is a great contradiction between
soybean supply and demand. China has around 100 million ha of salt-alkaline soil, and at …

Environmental stresses such as drought, high salinity, and low temperature can adversely
modulate the field crop's ability by altering the morphological, physiological, and …

In environmental conditions, crop plants are extremely affected by multiple abiotic stresses
including salinity, drought, heat, and cold, as well as several biotic stresses such as pests …