The role of intestinal permeability in gastrointestinal disorders and current methods of evaluation

T Vanuytsel, J Tack, R Farre - Frontiers in Nutrition, 2021 - frontiersin.org
An increased intestinal permeability has been described in various gastrointestinal and non-
gastrointestinal disorders. Nevertheless, the concept and definition of intestinal permeability …

Small metabolites, possible big changes: a microbiota-centered view of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

H Chu, Y Duan, L Yang, B Schnabl - Gut, 2019 - gut.bmj.com
The spectrum of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) ranges from simple hepatic
steatosis, commonly associated with obesity, to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, which can …

Intestinal permeability in human nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

TJI De Munck, P Xu, HJA Verwijs… - Liver …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Background The gut‐liver axis is considered to play a critical role in the development and
progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The integrity of the epithelial barrier …

Gut microbiota and microbial metabolism in early risk of cardiometabolic disease

CL Gabriel, JF Ferguson - Circulation Research, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
Cardiometabolic disease comprises cardiovascular and metabolic dysfunction and
underlies the leading causes of morbidity and mortality, both within the United States and …

A systematic review of metabolomic studies of childhood obesity: State of the evidence for metabolic determinants and consequences

E Handakas, CH Lau, R Alfano, VL Chatzi… - Obesity …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Childhood obesity has become a global epidemic and carries significant long‐term
consequences to physical and mental health. Metabolomics, the global profiling of small …

Gut–liver axis derangement in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

M Poeta, L Pierri, P Vajro - Children, 2017 - mdpi.com
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most frequent type of chronic liver disease in
the pediatric age group, paralleling an obesity pandemic. A “multiple-hit” hypothesis has …

Roles of gut microbiota and metabolites in overweight and obesity of children

S Zhang, Y Dang - Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adolescents is an increasing
public health problem. Pediatric overweight and obesity result from multiple factors …

Preventive and therapeutic role of betaine in liver disease: A review on molecular mechanisms

C Wang, C Ma, L Gong, S Dai, Y Li - European journal of pharmacology, 2021 - Elsevier
Betaine is a kind of water-soluble quaternary amine-type alkaloid widely existing in food,
such as wheat germ, beet, spinach, shrimp and wolfberry. As an important methyl donor and …

Identification of gut microbial lysine and histidine degradation and CYP-dependent metabolites as biomarkers of fatty liver disease

A Driuchina, J Hintikka, M Lehtonen… - MBio, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
Numerous studies have described specific metabolites as biomarkers of severe liver
diseases, but very few have measured gut microbiota (GM)-produced metabolites in fatty …

Untargeted metabolomics as a diagnostic tool in NAFLD: discrimination of steatosis, steatohepatitis and cirrhosis

M Masarone, J Troisi, A Aglitti, P Torre, A Colucci… - Metabolomics, 2021 - Springer
Abstract Introduction Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease encompasses a spectrum of
diseases ranging from simple steatosis to steatohepatitis (or NASH), up to cirrhosis and …