Advances in the processing, sterilization, and crosslinking of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene for total joint arthroplasty

SM Kurtz, OK Muratoglu, M Evans, AA Edidin - Biomaterials, 1999 - Elsevier
Despite the recognized success and worldwide acceptance of total joint arthroplasty, wear is
a major obstacle limiting the longevity of implanted UHMWPE components. Efforts to solve …

[HTML][HTML] Advanced biomaterials in hip joint arthroplasty. A review on polymer and ceramics composites as alternative bearings

S Affatato, A Ruggiero, M Merola - Composites Part B: Engineering, 2015 - Elsevier
Wear of total hip prosthesis is a significant clinical problem that nowadays involves a
growing number of patients. To acquire further knowledge on the tribological phenomena …

Wear resistance and mechanical properties of highly cross-linked, ultrahigh–molecular weight polyethylene doped with vitamin E

E Oral, SD Christensen, AS Malhi… - The Journal of …, 2006 - Elsevier
Our hypothesis was that cross-linked, ultrahigh–molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE)
stabilized with vitamin E (α-tocopherol) would be wear-resistant and fatigue-resistant …

Properties of crosslinked ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene

G Lewis - Biomaterials, 2001 - Elsevier
Substantially reducing the rate of generation of wear particles at the surfaces of ultra-high-
molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) orthopedic implant bearing components, in vivo …

Deformation, yielding, fracture and fatigue behavior of conventional and highly cross-linked ultra high molecular weight polyethylene

LA Pruitt - Biomaterials, 2005 - Elsevier
Medical grade ultra high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) has been used as the
bearing surface of total joint replacements for over four decades. These polymeric devices …

A unified theory of wear for ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene in multi-directional sliding

A Wang - Wear, 2001 - Elsevier
A theoretical wear model based on the effective frictional work concept was developed for
ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene in lubricated multi-directional sliding. The model …

Mechanisms of decrease in fatigue crack propagation resistance in irradiated and melted UHMWPE

E Oral, AS Malhi, OK Muratoglu - Biomaterials, 2006 - Elsevier
Adhesive/abrasive wear in ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) has been
minimized by radiation cross-linking. Irradiation is typically followed by melting to eliminate …

The effects of degree of crosslinking on the fatigue crack initiation and propagation resistance of orthopedic‐grade polyethylene

DA Baker, A Bellare, L Pruitt - … Part A: An Official Journal of The …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Crosslinked ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) has been recently
approved by the Food and Drug Administration for use in orthopedic implants. The majority …

Tradeoffs amongst fatigue, wear, and oxidation resistance of cross-linked ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene

SA Atwood, DW Van Citters, EW Patten… - Journal of the …, 2011 - Elsevier
This study evaluated the tradeoffs amongst fatigue crack propagation resistance, wear
resistance, and oxidative stability in a wide variety of clinically-relevant cross-linked ultra …

Thermomechanical behavior of virgin and highly crosslinked ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene used in total joint replacements

SM Kurtz, ML Villarraga, MP Herr, JS Bergström… - Biomaterials, 2002 - Elsevier
Three series of uniaxial tension and compression tests were conducted on two conventional
and two highly crosslinked ultra-high molecular weight polyethylenes (UHMWPEs) all …