Autonomous experiments using active learning and AI

Z Ren, Z Ren, Z Zhang, T Buonassisi, J Li - Nature Reviews Materials, 2023 - nature.com
Active learning and automation will not easily liberate humans from laboratory workflows.
Before they can really impact materials research, artificial intelligence systems will need to …

A survey of large language models

WX Zhao, K Zhou, J Li, T Tang, X Wang, Y Hou… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Language is essentially a complex, intricate system of human expressions governed by
grammatical rules. It poses a significant challenge to develop capable AI algorithms for …

AI for social science and social science of AI: A survey

R Xu, Y Sun, M Ren, S Guo, R Pan, H Lin, L Sun… - Information Processing …, 2024 - Elsevier
Recent advancements in artificial intelligence, particularly with the emergence of large
language models (LLMs), have sparked a rethinking of artificial general intelligence …

Generative AI: Overview, economic impact, and applications in asset management

M Luk - Economic Impact, and Applications in Asset …, 2023 - papers.ssrn.com
This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the evolution and latest advancements in
Generative AI models, alongside their economic impact and applications in asset …

Probing the Creativity of Large Language Models: Can models produce divergent semantic association?

H Chen, N Ding - arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.11158, 2023 - arxiv.org
Large language models possess remarkable capacity for processing language, but it
remains unclear whether these models can further generate creative content. The present …

The crowdless future? how generative ai is shaping the future of human crowdsourcing

L Boussioux, JN Lane, M Zhang, V Jacimovic… - The Crowdless …, 2023 - papers.ssrn.com
This study investigates the capability of generative artificial intelligence (AI) in creating
innovative business solutions compared to human crowdsourcing methods. We initiated a …

[PDF][PDF] A clinician's guide to large language models

G Briganti - Future Medicine AI, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has led to the emergence of large
language models (LLMs) as powerful tools for various applications, including healthcare …

GPT vs Human for Scientific Reviews: A Dual Source Review on Applications of ChatGPT in Science

C Wu, AJ Varghese, V Oommen… - Journal of Machine …, 2023 - dl.begellhouse.com
ABSTRACT The new polymath Large Language Models (LLMs) can speed-up greatly
scientific reviews, possibly using more unbiased quantitative metrics, facilitating cross …

Advanced Research Directions on AI for Science, Energy, and Security: Report on Summer 2022 Workshops

J Carter, J Feddema, D Kothe, R Neely, J Pruet… - 2023 - osti.gov
Over the past decade, fundamental changes in artificial intelligence (AI)—from foundational
to applied—have delivered dramatic insights across a wide breadth of US Department of …

Peer Review as A Multi-Turn and Long-Context Dialogue with Role-Based Interactions

C Tan, D Lyu, S Li, Z Gao, J Wei, S Ma, Z Liu… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated wide-ranging applications across
various fields and have shown significant potential in the academic peer-review process …