The role of placental hormones in mediating maternal adaptations to support pregnancy and lactation

T Napso, HEJ Yong, J Lopez-Tello… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
During pregnancy, the mother must adapt her body systems to support nutrient and oxygen
supply for growth of the baby in utero and during the subsequent lactation. These include …

Inflammation in complicated pregnancy and its outcome

RR Kalagiri, T Carder, S Choudhury… - American journal of …, 2016 - thieme-connect.com
Background Normal pregnancy relies on a careful balance between immune tolerance and
suppression. It is known that strict regulation of maternal immune function, in addition to …

Maternal age and the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes: a retrospective cohort study

AP Londero, E Rossetti, C Pittini, A Cagnacci… - BMC pregnancy and …, 2019 - Springer
Background The increased potential for negative pregnancy outcomes in both extremes of
reproductive age is a well-debated argument. The aim of this study was to analyze the …

Molecular evidence of functional progesterone withdrawal in human myometrium

L Nadeem, O Shynlova, E Matysiak-Zablocki… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Progesterone suppresses uterine contractility acting through its receptors (PRA/B). The
mechanism by which human labour is initiated in the presence of elevated circulating …

[HTML][HTML] Microbiome preterm birth DREAM challenge: crowdsourcing machine learning approaches to advance preterm birth research

JL Golob, TT Oskotsky, AS Tang, A Roldan… - Cell Reports …, 2024 - cell.com
Every year, 11% of infants are born preterm with significant health consequences, with the
vaginal microbiome a risk factor for preterm birth. We crowdsource models to predict (1) …

Strategies to prevent preterm birth

JP Newnham, JE Dickinson, RJ Hart… - Frontiers in …, 2014 - frontiersin.org
After several decades of research, we now have evidence that at least six interventions are
suitable for immediate use in contemporary clinical practice within high-resource settings …

Effects of antenatal corticosteroids on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical axis of the fetus and newborn: experimental findings and clinical considerations

F Waffarn, EP Davis - American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2012 - Elsevier
The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis is a major neuroendocrine pathway
that modulates the stress response. The glucocorticoid, cortisol, is the principal end product …

Next generation strategies for preventing preterm birth

HC Zierden, RL Shapiro, K DeLong, DM Carter… - Advanced drug delivery …, 2021 - Elsevier
Preterm birth (PTB) is defined as delivery before 37 weeks of gestation. Globally, 15 million
infants are born prematurely, putting these children at an increased risk of mortality and …

HIV protease inhibitor use during pregnancy is associated with decreased progesterone levels, suggesting a potential mechanism contributing to fetal growth …

E Papp, H Mohammadi, MR Loutfy… - The Journal of …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Background. Protease inhibitor (PI)–based combination antiretroviral therapy
(cART) is administered during pregnancy to prevent perinatal human immunodeficiency …

The influence of oral dydrogesterone and vaginal progesterone on threatened abortion: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

HJ Lee, TC Park, JH Kim, E Norwitz… - BioMed research …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Objective. To conduct systematic analyses to evaluate the efficacy of progesterone therapy
for the prevention of miscarriages in pregnant women experiencing threatened abortion …