Recent advances in developing natural and impurity-induced small/no-ELM H-mode regimes in EAST

GS Xu, YF Wang, QQ Yang, X Lin, R Chen, Y Ye… - Reviews of Modern …, 2023 - Springer
One critical issue in steady-state and high-performance operation in future tokamak fusion
reactors is to develop H-mode operational regimes that mitigate or eliminate the large …

[HTML][HTML] Melt dynamics with MEMENTO—Code development and numerical benchmarks

K Paschalidis, S Ratynskaia, FL Castello… - Nuclear Materials and …, 2023 - Elsevier
The new numerical implementation of the MEMOS-U physics model, fully validated in
multiple EUROfusion sponsored experiments, is presented. The computational tool …

Energy deposition and melt deformation on the ITER first wall due to disruptions and vertical displacement events

J Coburn, M Lehnen, RA Pitts, G Simic, FJ Artola… - Nuclear …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
An analysis workflow has been developed to assess energy deposition and material
damage for ITER vertical displacement events (VDEs) and major disruptions (MD). This …

ITER relevant multi-emissive sheaths at normal magnetic field inclination

P Tolias, M Komm, S Ratynskaia, A Podolnik - Nuclear Fusion, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Reliable modeling of macroscopic melt motion induced by fast transients requires the
accurate and computationally efficient description of the emitted current density that escapes …

[HTML][HTML] Reassessing energy deposition for the ITER 5 MA vertical displacement event with an improved DINA model

J Coburn, M Lehnen, RA Pitts, E Thorén, K Ibano… - Nuclear Materials and …, 2021 - Elsevier
The beryllium (Be) main chamber wall interaction during a 5 MA/1.8 T upward, unmitigated
VDE scenario, first analysed in [J. Coburn et al., Phys. Scr. T171 (2020) 014076] for ITER …

Recent progress, liquid metal use as plasma facing component and vapor shielding of high heat flux

M Bilal, K Ahmad, MT Saleem, S Gulfam… - Reviews of Modern …, 2022 - Springer
Fusion is considered to be the green and ultimate source of energy for the future. There are
many engineering and physics restrictions in achieving this goal. One major problem is high …

Vapor shielding of liquid lithium divertor target during steady state and transient events

E Marenkov, A Pshenov - Nuclear Fusion, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
We develop a 0D model of vapor shielding including a vast variety of processes in the vapor
cloud and plasma-surface interactions. The model is applied to a liquid lithium (Li) divertor …

[HTML][HTML] Possible mitigation of tokamak plasma–surface interactions using thermionic divertor plates with inverse sheaths

MD Campanell - Physics of Plasmas, 2020 - pubs.aip.org
Recent studies demonstrate that when a plasma-facing surface emits a sufficient flux of
electrons, it will form an inverse sheath. Here, we consider a possibility of using thermionic …

[HTML][HTML] Instability of molten beryllium layers during ITER thermal quenches

L Vignitchouk, S Ratynskaia, RA Pitts… - Nuclear Materials and …, 2023 - Elsevier
The production and dynamics of beryllium melt pools are simulated in conditions relevant to
unmitigated thermal quenches in ITER. Rayleigh–Taylor instabilities fed by Lorentz forces …

Time-dependent boundary conditions during ELMs in ITER plasma

I Vasileska, L Kos - Journal of Fusion Energy, 2020 - Springer
The boundary conditions (BCs) involving a plasma-wall transition (PWT) are crucial when
estimating the particle and heat fluxes at the wall, and when simulating the edge plasma …