A sensor is a tool used to directly measure the test compound (analyte) in a sample. Ideally,
such a device is capable of continuous and reversible response and should not damage the …

Due to food shortages and increasing fuel prices, scientists are trying to find suitable
feedstocks for biodiesel production that do not divert food products to bioenergy. Although …

The rapid growth of the global economy and advanced technology has modernized our life,
but it has taken its toll on ecology and environmental sustainability. Over the last few …

Melting phenomena within a tank with various configurations of metallic fins with Y shape
was performed by means of FVM. Fins are connected to hot surfaces. Nanomaterial as an …

In this research, sinusoidal tank including inner circular cylinder was considered and to
expedite the solidification, radial fins were installed over the inner cold cylinder. To improve …

This paper discusses how the arrangement of fins can affect the charging process. Mixture of
paraffin and copper oxide nanomaterial has been utilized. Several configurations of fins with …

Industry 4.0 in healthcare involves use of a wide range of modern technologies including
digitisation, artificial intelligence, user response data (ergonomics), human psychology, the …

Variations of needed time for full solidification with impose of fins and various sizes of
nanoparticles is main goal of current article. Not only the needed time values but also …

This paper develops a vehicle scheduling method for the electric bus (EB) route considering
stochastic volatilities in trip travel time and energy consumption. First, a model for estimating …

An iterative algorithm is a mathematical procedure that uses an initial value to generate a
sequence of improving approximate solutions for a class of problems, in which the n th …