Could virtual reality applications pose real risks to children and adolescents? A systematic review of ethical issues and concerns

P Kaimara, A Oikonomou, I Deliyannis - Virtual Reality, 2022 - Springer
Virtual reality technologies (VRTs) are high-tech human–computer interfaces used to
develop digital content and can be applied to multiple different areas, often offering …

Gender differences in spatial ability: A critical review

KA Bartlett, JD Camba - Educational Psychology Review, 2023 - Springer
Spatial ability has long been regarded as important in STEM, and mental rotation, a
subcategory of spatial ability, is widely accepted as the cognitive ability with the largest …

The reality and evolutionary significance of human psychological sex differences

J Archer - Biological Reviews, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The aims of this article are:(i) to provide a quantitative overview of sex differences in human
psychological attributes; and (ii) to consider evidence for their possible evolutionary origins …

[HTML][HTML] Sex/gender differences in cognition, neurophysiology, and neuroanatomy

L Jäncke - F1000Research, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
In this mini-review, I summarize and interpret the current status of sex/gender differences in
terms of brain anatomy, brain function, behavior, and cognition. Based on this review and …

Sex hormones and cognition: neuroendocrine influences on memory and learning.

DK Hamson, MM Roes, LAM Galea - 2016 - open.library.ubc.ca
Sex differences in neurological disease extend from incidence, severity, progression and
symptoms and may ultimately influence treatment. Cognitive disturbances are frequent in …

Gender differences in spatial ability: Implications for STEM education and approaches to reducing the gender gap for parents and educators

D Reilly, DL Neumann, G Andrews - Visual-spatial ability in STEM …, 2017 - Springer
While men and women do not differ in levels of general intelligence, gender differences do
exist for more specific cognitive abilities. In particular, gender gaps in spatial ability are the …

Applications of mental rotation figures of the Shepard and Metzler type and description of a mental rotation stimulus library

M Peters, C Battista - Brain and cognition, 2008 - Elsevier
The 3D cube figures used by Shepard and Metzler [Shepard, RN, & Metzler, J.(1971).
Mental rotation of three-dimensional objects. Science, 171, 701–703] have been applied in …

Gender stereotypes and incremental beliefs in STEM and non-STEM students in three countries: Relationships with performance in cognitive tasks

A Moè, M Hausmann, M Hirnstein - Psychological research, 2021 - Springer
Women's underrepresentation in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM)
has been linked, among others, to gender stereotypes and ability-related beliefs as well as …

Gender-role differences in spatial ability: A meta-analytic review

D Reilly, DL Neumann - Sex roles, 2013 - Springer
Although gender-related differences in highly gender typed cognitive abilities are of
considerable interest to educators and cognitive researchers alike, relatively little progress …

The effects of sex, sexual orientation, and digit ratio (2D: 4D) on mental rotation performance

M Peters, JT Manning, S Reimers - Archives of sexual behavior, 2007 - Springer
In spite of the reduced level of experimental control, this large scale study brought some
clarity into the relation between mental rotation task (MRT) performance and a number of …