Simple Summary In this review, we describe arginine's role as a signaling metabolite,
epigenetic regulator and mitochondrial modulator in cancer cells, and summarize recent …

Abstracts Bone mainly functions as a supportive framework for the whole body and is the
major regulator of calcium homeostasis and hematopoietic function. Recently, an increasing …

Rapid effects of steroid hormones were discovered in the early 1950s, but the subject was
dominated in the 1970s by discoveries of estradiol and progesterone stimulating protein …

Abstract Background and Aims Group 3 innate lymphoid cells [ILC3s] sense environmental
signals and are critical in gut homeostasis and immune defence. G-protein-coupled …

Quercetin, a flavonoid found in natural medicines, has shown a role in disease prevention
and health promotion. Moreover, because of its recently identified contribution in regulating …

The role of endocrine disruptors (EDs) in the human prostate gland is an overlooked issue
even though the prostate is essential for male fertility. From experimental models, it is known …

Obesity is a chronic disease resulting from an imbalance between energy intake and
expenditure. The growing relevance of this metabolic disease lies in its association with …

Testosterone (T) is the predominant endogenous androgen in the bloodstream. At the
vascular level, T presents genomic and non-genomic effects, and both effects may overlap …

Cancer is one of the most common causes of death worldwide, and its development is a
result of the complex interaction of genetic factors, environmental cues, and aging. Hormone …

There is increasing evidence for the involvement of the skeleton in the regulation of
atherosclerotic vascular disease. Osteocalcin, an osteoblast derived protein, exists in two …