In materials processing, the sol–gel method is one of the techniques that has enabled large-
scale production at low cost in the past few decades. The versatility of the method has been …

The addition of Ag nanoparticles (Ag NPs) with an average size of 30 nm into ZnO increases
the electric conductivity up to 1000 times. While a similar increase in the conductivity is …

Abstract Metal oxide nanoparticles (MeO-NPs) represent a field of material chemistry which
attracts considerable interest due to the potential technological applications such as …

This paper distinguished hydrogen roles to improve electron mobility and carrier
concentration in ZnO and Al doped ZnO sputtered films. By combining experimental …

Nanostructured undoped zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films were deposited using atmospheric
pressure chemical vapor deposition (APCVD) on glass substrates using zinc acetate …

Tantalum doped ZnO thin films (doping levels–0, 1, 3 and 5 at%) were deposited onto glass
substrates using a simplified spray pyrolysis technique by employing a perfume atomizer for …

This work presents a detailed structural and chemical characterization of the system formed
by zinc acetate dihydrate (ZAD) and ethanolamine (EA) with methoxyethanol (ME), in order …

Sol-gel-derived zinc oxide (ZnO)-based materials with an improved microstructure are
consumed in electronics and electrical frameworks owing to their crystal structure dependent …

The high performance CdTe solar cells suffer from the back contact problem where the ZnTe
is found as one of the suitable back contact materials. The present work reports the influence …

Performance of the inverted polymer solar cells using sol-gel ZnO as cathode buffer layer is
significantly improved by addition of 10 wt% crystalline ZnO nano particles (ZnO-NP) to the …