Biologic therapies for severe asthma

GG Brusselle, GH Koppelman - New England Journal of …, 2022 - Mass Medical Soc
Biologic Therapies for Severe Asthma Patients with severe asthma are at increased risk for a
decreased quality of life, fixed airway obstruction, hospitalization, and death. Biologics may …

Biologics and airway remodeling in severe asthma

G Varricchi, S Ferri, J Pepys, R Poto, G Spadaro… - Allergy, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory airway disease resulting in airflow obstruction, which in
part can become irreversible to conventional therapies, defining the concept of airway …

Effect of tezepelumab on airway inflammatory cells, remodelling, and hyperresponsiveness in patients with moderate-to-severe uncontrolled asthma (CASCADE): a …

S Diver, L Khalfaoui, C Emson, SE Wenzel… - The Lancet …, 2021 - thelancet.com
Background Tezepelumab is a human monoclonal antibody that blocks the activity of thymic
stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), an epithelial cell-derived cytokine. In phase 2b and 3 studies …

The cytokines of asthma

BN Lambrecht, H Hammad, JV Fahy - Immunity, 2019 - cell.com
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory airway disease associated with type 2 cytokines
interleukin-4 (IL-4), IL-5, and IL-13, which promote airway eosinophilia, mucus …

Understanding human mast cells: lesson from therapies for allergic and non-allergic diseases

P Kolkhir, D Elieh-Ali-Komi, M Metz… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Mast cells have crucial roles in allergic and other inflammatory diseases. Preclinical
approaches provide circumstantial evidence for mast cell involvement in many diseases, but …

Efficacy and safety of dupilumab in glucocorticoid-dependent severe asthma

KF Rabe, P Nair, G Brusselle, JF Maspero… - New England journal …, 2018 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Dupilumab is a fully human anti–interleukin-4 receptor α monoclonal antibody
that blocks both interleukin-4 and interleukin-13 signaling. Its effectiveness in reducing oral …

After asthma: redefining airways diseases

ID Pavord, R Beasley, A Agusti, GP Anderson, E Bel… - The Lancet, 2018 - thelancet.com
Executive summary Asthma is responsible for considerable global morbidity and health-care
costs. Substantial progress was made against key outcomes such as hospital admissions …

Role of biologics in asthma

MC McGregor, JG Krings, P Nair… - American journal of …, 2019 - atsjournals.org
Patients with severe uncontrolled asthma have disproportionally high morbidity and
healthcare utilization as compared with their peers with well-controlled disease. Although …

Mepolizumab or placebo for eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis

ME Wechsler, P Akuthota, D Jayne… - … England Journal of …, 2017 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis is an eosinophilic vasculitis.
Mepolizumab, an anti–interleukin-5 monoclonal antibody, reduces blood eosinophil counts …

What is precision medicine?

IR König, O Fuchs, G Hansen… - European respiratory …, 2017 - Eur Respiratory Soc
The term “precision medicine” has become very popular over recent years, fuelled by
scientific as well as political perspectives. Despite its popularity, its exact meaning, and how …