Bovine alphaherpesvirus 1 (BoHV-1) is a persistent and recurring disease that affects cattle
worldwide. It is a major contributor to bovine respiratory disease and reproductive failure in …

Bovine Alphaherpesvirus 1 (BoHV-1) is one of the major respiratory pathogens in cattle
worldwide. Infection often leads to a compromised host immune response that contributes to …

Background Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus (IBRV) is a major pathogen in cattle and
has led to significant economic losses to the dairy industry worldwide, and therefore a more …

The aim of the study was to determine the epidemiological data of bovine viral diarrhea virus
(BVDV), bovine herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1), bovine herpesvirus-4 (BHV-4), bovine herpesvirus-5 …

Eukaryotic virus–bacteria interactions have recently become an emerging topic of study due
to multiple significant examples related to human pathogens of clinical interest. However …

To date, in countries where infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR) is widespread, its control
is associated with deleted marker vaccines. These products lack one or more genes …

A cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the seroprevalence and the risk factors
associated with C. burnetii infection in cattle in the state of Setif in northeastern Algeria from …

The prevalence of organisms known to be associated with bovine respiratory disease (BRD)
was investigated in cattle prior to export. A quantitative reverse transcription polymerase …

Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is the costliest complex disease affecting the cattle
industry worldwide, with significant economic losses. BRD pathogenesis involves several …

Pathogens can impact host survival, fecundity, and population dynamics even when no
obvious disease is observed. Few baseline data on pathogen prevalence and diversity of …