No two bilinguals are the same. Differences in bilingual experiences can affect language-
related processes but have also been proposed to modulate executive functioning …

To achieve fluent language processing as a bilingual, a dominant theoretical framework
assumes that the nontarget language is inhibited. This assumption is based on several …

The Bilingual Advantage in Executive Functioning Hypothesis is a ground-breaking book
that explores one of the liveliest debates in bilingualism and cognitive psychology. It …

Theories of speech production have proposed that in contexts where multiple languages are
produced, bilinguals inhibit the dominant language with the goal of making both languages …

Significant variation exists in bilinguals' experiences with code-switching, from dense code-
switching in multiple interactional contexts to minimal switching. Although recent research …

While research on bilingual language processing is sensitive to different usage contexts,
monolinguals are still often treated as a homogeneous control group, despite frequently …

Language switching is often associated with language competition and switching costs.
However, the underlying mechanisms might differ depending on context (free versus cued …

A bank of past electrophysiological research suggests that code-switching (ie, the use of
multiple languages during a single conversational event) is characterized by increased …

How bilinguals control their languages and switch between them may change across the life
span. Furthermore, bilingual language control may depend on the demands imposed by the …

A common practice often attested in bilingual and multilingual communities the world over is
the combination of languages within a single utterance or conversation, a practice known as …