Bat algorithm (BA) is one of the promising metaheuristic algorithms. It proved its efficiency in
dealing with various optimization problems in diverse fields, such as power and energy …

Recent advances in hardware and communication technologies have accelerated the
deployment of billions of wireless sensors. This transformation has created a wide range of …

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) contain sensor nodes in enormous amount to accumulate
the information about the nearby surroundings, and this information is insignificant until the …

The node deployment problem is a non-deterministic polynomial time (NP-hard). This study
proposes a new and efficient method to solve this problem without the need for predefined …

Ad hoc wireless sensor networks are composed of many tiny, low-energy, low-capacity
sensors that communicate ad hoc. A significant amount of research has been conducted on …

Wireless sensor network (WSN) is a self-organizing network consisting of many sensor
nodes situated in the monitoring area. One of the most important challenges of WSNs is to …

This study aims to optimize the node deployment of underwater wireless sensor networks
(UWSNs) using intelligent optimization algorithms and robot collaboration technology to …

Abstract The growth of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) becomes the backbone of all smart
IoT applications. Deploying reliable WSNs is particularly significant for critical Internet of …

Deployment of sensor nodes in three dimensional areas with sufficient coverage of sensor
nodes is one of the major challenges in wireless sensor network. Coverage is main concern …

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) have distributed a collection of tiny sensor nodes
deployed randomly in the given symmetry environment to sense natural phenomena. The …