The structural mechanism of dimeric DONSON in replicative helicase activation

MA Cvetkovic, P Passaretti, A Butryn… - Molecular Cell, 2023 - cell.com
The MCM motor of the replicative helicase is loaded onto origin DNA as an inactive double
hexamer before replication initiation. Recruitment of activators GINS and Cdc45 upon S …

Embracing Heterogeneity: Challenging the Paradigm of Replisomes as Deterministic Machines

JS Lewis, AM van Oijen, LM Spenkelink - Chemical Reviews, 2023 - ACS Publications
The paradigm of cellular systems as deterministic machines has long guided our
understanding of biology. Advancements in technology and methodology, however, have …

The human pre-replication complex is an open complex

J Li, J Dong, W Wang, D Yu, X Fan, YC Hui, CSK Lee… - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
In eukaryotes, DNA replication initiation requires assembly and activation of the
minichromosome maintenance (MCM) 2–7 double hexamer (DH) to melt origin DNA …

Probing protein higher-order structures by native capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry

W Zhang, Y Xiang, W Xu - TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 2022 - Elsevier
The coupling of chromatography with mass spectrometry (MS) has becoming a routine
technique in proteomics for protein primary sequence and post translational modification …

Synergism between CMG helicase and leading strand DNA polymerase at replication fork

Z Xu, J Feng, D Yu, Y Huo, X Ma, WH Lam, Z Liu… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The replisome that replicates the eukaryotic genome consists of at least three engines: the
Cdc45-MCM-GINS (CMG) helicase that separates duplex DNA at the replication fork and …

Identifying CDC7 as a synergistic target of chemotherapy in resistant small-cell lung cancer via CRISPR/Cas9 screening

L Deng, L Yang, S Zhu, M Li, Y Wang, X Cao… - Cell Death …, 2023 - nature.com
There is currently a lack of efficacious treatments for patients with chemo-resistant small-cell
lung cancer (SCLC), leading to poor prognoses. We examined a chemo-resistant SCLC cell …

TopBP1 utilises a bipartite GINS binding mode to support genome replication

M Day, B Tetik, M Parlak, Y Almeida-Hernández… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Activation of the replicative Mcm2-7 helicase by loading GINS and Cdc45 is crucial for
replication origin firing, and as such for faithful genetic inheritance. Our biochemical and …

DDK: the outsourced kinase of chromosome maintenance

PJ Gillespie, JJ Blow - Biology, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary To ensure the maintenance of genetic stability prior to cell division a cell's
complement of chromosomes must be duplicated. This requires not only the replication of …

Open architecture of archaea MCM and dsDNA complexes resolved using monodispersed streptavidin affinity CryoEM

J Ma, G Yi, M Ye, C MacGregor-Chatwin… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
The cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) method has enabled high-resolution structure
determination of numerous biomolecules and complexes. Nevertheless, cryoEM sample …

DDK promotes DNA replication initiation: Mechanistic and structural insights

N Li, N Gao, Y Zhai - Current Opinion in Structural Biology, 2023 - Elsevier
DNA replication initiation in eukaryotes is tightly regulated through two cell-cycle specific
processes, replication licensing to install inactive minichromosome maintenance (MCM) …