Long-acting injectable drugs for HIV-1 pre-exposure prophylaxis: considerations for Africa

E Moyo, G Murewanhema, G Musuka… - Tropical Medicine and …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Sub-Saharan Africa carries the highest burden of HIV-1 and AIDS. About 39% of all new
infections in the world in 2020 were in this region. Oral PrEP was found to be very effective …

Clinically relevant atovaquone-resistant human malaria parasites fail to transmit by mosquito

VA Balta, D Stiffler, A Sayeed, AK Tripathi… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Long-acting injectable medications, such as atovaquone, offer the prospect of a “chemical
vaccine” for malaria, combining drug efficacy with vaccine durability. However, selection and …

[HTML][HTML] Safety and Efficacy of Long-Acting Injectable Agents for HIV-1: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

W Wang, S Zhao, Y Wu, W Duan, S Li… - JMIR Public Health …, 2023 - publichealth.jmir.org
Background HIV-1 infection continues to affect global health. Although antiretrovirals can
reduce the viral load or prevent HIV-1 infection, current drugs require daily oral use with a …

PLA stereocomplex-chitosan nanoparticles loaded with tenofovir alafenamide as a long-acting antiretrovirals

VHB Narayanan, B Kost, A Lewandowski… - Advanced Powder …, 2023 - Elsevier
Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is a major method of HIV and AIDS treatment; however, it has
several limitations, such as poor drug availability, cytotoxicity or renal clearance of the drug …

Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modelling of Cabotegravir Microarray Patches in Rats and Humans

H Kinvig, RKR Rajoli, H Pertinez, LK Vora… - Pharmaceutics, 2023 - mdpi.com
Microarray patches (MAPs) are currently under investigation as a self-administered, pain-
free alternative used to achieve long-acting (LA) drug delivery. Cabotegravir is a potent …

Incidence and risk factors associated with acquired syphilis in HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis users

NL Pedrosa, PM Pinheiro, FWBH Filho, WN de Araujo - Plos one, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Background Acquired syphilis continues to affect millions of people around the world. It is
crucial to study it in the context of HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) to achieve the goals …

The long-acting cabotegravir tail as an implementation challenge: planning for safe discontinuation

K Meyers, N Nguyen, JE Zucker, BA Kutner… - AIDS and Behavior, 2023 - Springer
The long-acting feature of cabotegravir, an integrase-inhibitor highly effective in preventing
acquisition of HIV in adolescents and adults, is both its greatest strength and a challenge to …

Ex-vivo rectal tissue infection with HIV-1 to assess time to protection following oral preexposure prophylaxis with tenofovir disoproxil/emtricitabine

S Chawki, L Goldwirt, M El Mouhebb, A Gabassi… - AIDS, 2024 - journals.lww.com
Objectives: We wished to assess time to protection from HIV-1 infection following oral
tenofovir disoproxil and emtricitabine (TDF/FTC) as preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP), using …

[PDF][PDF] Pathology of HIV/AIDS

EC Klatt - The Mercer University of Medicine Savannah, 2017 - webpath.med.utah.edu
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) was unknown until the early 1980's when
increasing numbers of cases of unusual opportunistic infections and Kaposi sarcoma in …

The risk of drug resistance during long-acting antimicrobial therapy

A Nande, AL Hill - Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 2022 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The emergence of drug resistance during antimicrobial therapy is a major global health
problem, especially for chronic infections like human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B …