Tobacco, nicotine and related products have and continue to change rapidly, creating new
challenges for policies regulating their advertising, promotion, sponsorship and sales. This …

Abstract Objectives: Electronic cigarettes (ECs) have recently become popular around the
world, and their safety is being widely discussed in the scientific literature. Previous studies …

Background Electronic cigarette (EC) aerosols contain unique compounds in addition to
toxicants and carcinogens traditionally found in tobacco smoke. Studies are warranted to …

Abstract The 2014 Surgeon General's Report on smoking and health concluded that
changing cigarette designs have caused an increase in lung adenocarcinomas, implicating …

Objective The objective was to analyse and compare puff and exhalation duration for
individuals using electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) and conventional cigarettes in …

Chronic tobacco smoking is a major cause of preventable morbidity and mortality worldwide.
In the lung, tobacco smoking increases the risk of lung cancer, and also causes chronic …

Recent researches have demonstrated the feasibility of detecting smoking from wearable
sensors, but their performance on real-life smoking lapse detection is unknown. In this …

Background: In vitro toxicology studies of tobacco and tobacco smoke have been used to
understand why tobacco use causes cancer and to assess the toxicologic impact of tobacco …

Lung cancer has the highest mortality rate among all cancer types, resulting in over 1.8
million deaths annually. Immunotherapy utilizing immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) has …

SUMMARY A new reference cigarette, the 3R4F, has been developed to replace the
depleting supply of the 2R4F cigarette. The present study was designed to compare …