Chthonic severance: dinosaur eggs of the Mesozoic, the significance of partially buried eggs and contact incubation precursors

JD Hogan, DJ Varricchio - Philosophical Transactions of …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
For most dinosaurs, clutches consisted of a single layer of spherical to sub-spherical, highly
porous eggs that were probably fully buried. Both eggs and clutch form change drastically …

At the root of the mammalian mind: The sensory organs, brain and behavior of pre-mammalian synapsids

J Benoit, KN Dollman, RMH Smith… - Progress in Brain Research, 2023 - Elsevier
All modern mammals are descendants of the paraphyletic non-mammaliaform Synapsida,
colloquially referred to as the “mammal-like reptiles.” It has long been assumed that these …

[HTML][HTML] Paleozoic cave system preserves oldest-known evidence of amniote skin

ED Mooney, T Maho, RP Philp, JJ Bevitt, RR Reisz - Current Biology, 2024 - cell.com
The richest and most diverse assemblage of early terrestrial tetrapods is preserved within
the infilled cave system of Richards Spur, Oklahoma (289–286 Mya 1). Some of the oldest …

Exceptional preservation and foot structure reveal ecological transitions and lifestyles of early theropod flyers

M Pittman, PR Bell, CV Miller, NJ Enriquez… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Morphology of keratinised toe pads and foot scales, hinging of foot joints and claw shape
and size all inform the grasping ability, cursoriality and feeding mode of living birds …

The earliest-diverging avemetatarsalian: a new osteoderm-bearing taxon from the Triassic (? Earliest Late Triassic) of Madagascar and the composition of …

SJ Nesbitt, E Patellos, CF Kammerer… - Zoological Journal of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Understanding the evolution of the earliest avemetatarsalian (bird-line) archosaurs and
inferring the morphology of the last common ancestor of Archosauria are hampered by a …

The exquisitely preserved integument of Psittacosaurus and the scaly skin of ceratopsian dinosaurs

PR Bell, C Hendrickx, M Pittman, TG Kaye… - Communications …, 2022 - nature.com
The Frankfurt specimen of the early-branching ceratopsian dinosaur Psittacosaurus is
remarkable for the exquisite preservation of squamous (scaly) skin and other soft tissues that …

Cellular structure of dinosaur scales reveals retention of reptile-type skin during the evolutionary transition to feathers

Z Yang, B Jiang, J Xu, ME McNamara - Nature Communications, 2024 - nature.com
Fossil feathers have transformed our understanding of integumentary evolution in
vertebrates. The evolution of feathers is associated with novel skin ultrastructures, but the …

Appendicular myology of Skorpiovenator bustingorryi: A first attempt to reconstruct pelvic and hindlimb musculature in an abelisaurid theropod

MA Cerroni, A Otero, FE Novas - The Anatomical Record, 2025 - Wiley Online Library
We present the pelvic and hindlimb musculature of the abelisaurid Skorpiovenator
bustingorryi, constituting the most comprehensive muscle reconstruction to date in …

Statistical evaluation of character support reveals the instability of higher-level dinosaur phylogeny

D Černý, AL Simonoff - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
The interrelationships of the three major dinosaur clades (Theropoda, Sauropodomorpha,
and Ornithischia) have come under increased scrutiny following the recovery of conflicting …

What do their footprints tell us? Many questions and some answers about the life of non-avian dinosaurs

I Díaz-Martínez, P Citton, D Castanera - Journal of Iberian Geology, 2024 - Springer
Dinosaur tracks are considerably common in the fossil record and were described from
many areas in the world. They provide a live picture of dinosaur behaviour and offer …