Evidence review of e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products 2018 Page 1 Evidence review of
e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products 2018 A report commissioned by Public Health …

Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes or e-cigs) are designed to heat and aerosolize mixtures of
vegetable glycerin, propylene glycol, nicotine, and flavoring additives, thus delivering …

Rationale: E-cigarettes have become increasingly popular and little is known about their
potential adverse health effects. Objectives: To determine the effects of e-cigarette use on …

Vaping and electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use have grown exponentially in the past
decade, particularly among youth and young adults. Cigarette smoking is a risk factor for …

E-cigarette aerosol is a complex mixture of gases and particles with a composition that is
dependent on the e-liquid formulation, puffing regimen, and device operational parameters …

Acetaldehyde, acrolein, and formaldehyde are the principal toxic aldehydes present in
cigarette smoke and contribute to the risk of cardiovascular disease and noncancerous …

Background New electronic heated tobacco products are being introduced in the global
market and are gaining popularity. In 2016, Philip Morris International, Inc.(PMI) submitted a …

Innate immune cells of the respiratory tract are the first line of defense against pathogenic
and environmental insults. Failure of these cells to perform their immune functions leaves …

In this review, we examine the known and suspected toxicity of electronic cigarettes (e-
cigarettes) in adolescents and young adults, to improve awareness of risks and identification …

The intestinal microbiota is a crucial regulator of human health and disease because of its
interactions with the immune system. Tobacco smoke also influences the human ecosystem …