Evidence and implications of recent climate change in northern Alaska and other arctic regions

LD Hinzman, ND Bettez, WR Bolton, FS Chapin… - Climatic change, 2005 - Springer
The Arctic climate is changing. Permafrost is warming, hydrological processes are changing
and biological and social systems are also evolving in response to these changing …

Remote sensing of tundra ecosystems using high spectral resolution reflectance: opportunities and challenges

PR Nelson, AJ Maguire, Z Pierrat… - Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Observing the environment in the vast regions of Earth through remote sensing platforms
provides the tools to measure ecological dynamics. The Arctic tundra biome, one of the …

Ecosystem feedbacks and cascade processes: understanding their role in the responses of Arctic and alpine ecosystems to environmental change

PA Wookey, R Aerts, RD Bardgett… - Global Change …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Global environmental change, related to climate change and the deposition of airborne N‐
containing contaminants, has already resulted in shifts in plant community composition …

[HTML][HTML] Linking tundra vegetation, snow, soil temperature, and permafrost

I Grünberg, EJ Wilcox, S Zwieback, P Marsh… - …, 2020 - bg.copernicus.org
Connections between vegetation and soil thermal dynamics are critical for estimating the
vulnerability of permafrost to thaw with continued climate warming and vegetation changes …

Shrub expansion may reduce summer permafrost thaw in Siberian tundra

D Blok, MMPD Heijmans… - Global Change …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Climate change is expected to cause extensive vegetation changes in the Arctic: deciduous
shrubs are already expanding, in response to climate warming. The results from transect …

The influence of vegetation and soil characteristics on active‐layer thickness of permafrost soils in boreal forest

JP Fisher, C Estop‐Aragonés, A Thierry… - Global change …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Carbon release from thawing permafrost soils could significantly exacerbate global warming
as the active‐layer deepens, exposing more carbon to decay. Plant community and soil …

Estimating aboveground biomass and leaf area of low-stature Arctic shrubs with terrestrial LiDAR

HE Greaves, LA Vierling, JUH Eitel, NT Boelman… - Remote Sensing of …, 2015 - Elsevier
Arctic tundra ecosystems are responding to effects of climatic warming via shifts in
vegetation composition and increased woody biomass. In this sensitive ecosystem, minor …

Permafrost collapse after shrub removal shifts tundra ecosystem to a methane source

AL Nauta, MMPD Heijmans, D Blok, J Limpens… - Nature climate …, 2015 - nature.com
Arctic tundra ecosystems are warming almost twice as fast as the global average. Permafrost
thaw and the resulting release of greenhouse gases from decomposing soil organic carbon …

Characteristics of the recent warming of permafrost in Alaska

TE Osterkamp - Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Tentative answers are provided to questions concerning the recent warming of permafrost in
Alaska, particularly those regarding timing, duration, magnitude, spatial distribution …

The recent warming of permafrost in Alaska

TE Osterkamp - Global and Planetary Change, 2005 - Elsevier
This paper reports results of an experiment initiated in 1977 to determine the effects of
climate on permafrost in Alaska. Permafrost observatories with boreholes were established …