Biological membranes, primarily composed of lipids, envelop each living cell. The intricate
composition and organization of membrane lipids, including the variety of fatty acids they …

Lutein, zeaxanthin, and meso-zeaxanthin are three xanthophyll carotenoid pigments that
selectively concentrate in the center of the retina. Humans cannot synthesize lutein and …

In recent years, carotenoids, as photosynthetic pigments, have drawn increasing interest
due to their health benefits. This is because carotenoids have possessed enormous …

Astaxanthin (Ax) and lutein are important fat-soluble pigments and essential nutrients for
human and animal health. Haematococcus pluvialis microalga and Phaffia rhodozyma yeast …

In this study, we investigated the preventive effect of Lycium barbarum L. berry extract on
age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and the main components responsible for its …

Glaucoma is a chronic optic neuropathy that can lead to irreversible functional and
morphological damage if left untreated. The gold standard therapeutic approaches in …

Dietary interventions designed to examine the role of nutrition on childhood bone accrual
have often focused on the role of individual micronutrients (eg, calcium, vitamin D, and zinc) …

Background Growing evidence emphasizes the importance of xanthophyll carotenoids and
omega-3 fatty acids in eye health. However, the beneficial effects of such supplementation …

SUMMARY A balanced and nutritious feed is necessary to ensure optimal egg production.
Chickens that are raised for sustaining a high level of egg production primarily rely on …

Despite its potential benefits, lutein availability can be limited due to inadequate dietary
intake of fruits, vegetables, and seaweed. Additionally, lutein faces challenges related to …