In contrast to common perceptions, the urban water infrastructure system is a complex and
dynamic system that is constantly evolving and adapting to changes in the urban …

As a basis for further development of the BPS computer software, a method for simulating
the characteristics of buildings with grating smart windows is proposed. This novel smart …

A novel architectural typology of buildings is proposed with special transmission of each
window without the use of additional daylight shading/redirecting devices. Minimum …

This paper proposes a big-data approach to automatically identify and extract buildings from
a digital surface model created from aerial laser scanning data. The approach consists of …

Recent advancements in image sensors, photogrammetry, and image processing have
enabled continuous documentation of buildings' as-is conditions. Generating accurate three …

The three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of buildings using photogrammetric point clouds
is important for many applications, ranging from digital city construction to urban energy …

Abstract Digital modelling of Chinese Ancient Timber Architecture (CATA) presents a
favorable approach towards preserving ancient structures. However, the complex nature of …

3D building models are important in several fields, such as urban planning and roof report
for insurance industries. However, enormous time and labor has to be consumed to create …

A 3D urban model is important in urban planning and game industries. However, creating
these 3D models are labor-intensive. In order to automate laborious steps, a GIS …

To facilitate public involvement for sustainable development, 3D models simulating real or
near future cities using 3D Computer Graphics (CG) can be of great use. 3D city models are …