Computational modelling of the scoliotic spine: a literature review

SL Gould, L Cristofolini, G Davico… - … journal for numerical …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Scoliosis is a deformity of the spine that in severe cases requires surgical treatment. There is
still disagreement among clinicians as to what the aim of such treatment is as well as the …

Predicting curve progression for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis using random forest model

A Alfraihat, AF Samdani, S Balasubramanian - PloS one, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Background Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) is a three-dimensional (3D) spinal
deformity characterized by coronal curvature and rotational deformity. Predicting curve …

Stability of femoral neck fracture fixation: a finite element analysis

S Samsami, P Augat, G Rouhi - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Femoral neck fractures represent a relatively uncommon injury in the non-elderly population
often resulting from high-energy trauma. Clinical outcome in these patients can be improved …

Cervical spine morphology and ligament property variations: a finite element study of their influence on sagittal bending characteristics

JD John, GS Kumar, N Yoganandan - Journal of biomechanics, 2019 - Elsevier
Cervical spine finite element models reported in biomechanical literature usually represent a
static morphology. Not considering morphology as a model parameter limits the predictive …

Development of a finite element model of the pediatric thoracic and lumbar spine, ribcage, and pelvis with orthotropic region-specific vertebral growth

S Balasubramanian… - Journal of …, 2022 - asmedigitalcollection.asme.org
Finite element (FE) modeling of the spine has increasingly been applied in orthopedic
precision-medicine approaches. Previously published FE models of the pediatric spine …

[HTML][HTML] Misaligned spinal rods can induce high internal forces consistent with those observed to cause screw pullout and disc degeneration

ACY Loenen, DC Noriega, CR Wills, J Noailly… - The Spine Journal, 2021 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND CONTEXT Manual contouring of spinal rods is often required
intraoperatively for proper alignment of the rods within the pedicle screw heads. Residual …

Construction of the adjusted scoliosis 3D finite element model and biomechanical analysis under gravity

J Li, Z An, J Wu, Y Gao, S Lu, D He… - Orthopaedic …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a three‐dimensional structural deformity of
the spine caused by the disruption of the biomechanical balance of the spine. However, the …

Studying the Effects of Shoulder Dystocia and Neonate-Focused Delivery Maneuvers on Brachial Plexus Strain: A Computational Study

JA Iaconianni… - Journal of …, 2024 - asmedigitalcollection.asme.org
The purpose of this computational study was to investigate the effects of neonate-focused
clinical delivery maneuvers on brachial plexus (BP) during shoulder dystocia. During …

Predicting radiographic outcomes of vertebral body tethering in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients using machine learning

A Alfraihat, AF Samdani, S Balasubramanian - PloS one, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Anterior Vertebral Body Tethering (AVBT) is a growing alternative treatment for adolescent
idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), offering an option besides spinal fusion. While AVBT aims to …

Development, validation, and application of ligamentous cervical spinal segment C6-C7 of a six-year-old child and an adult

Z Li, G Song, Z Su, G Wang - Computer methods and programs in …, 2020 - Elsevier
Background and objective The cervical spine is one of the primary regions that is easily
injured in traffic accidents. Although adult cervical spine finite element models have been …