Malaria, caused by parasites of the genus Plasmodium, is one of the leading infectious diseases in many tropical regions, including Nigeria, a West African country where …
Isoprenoids are the most numerous and structurally diverse family of natural products. Terpenoids, a class of isoprenoids often isolated from plants, are used as commercial flavor …
U Eckstein-Ludwig, RJ Webb, IDA Van Goethem… - Nature, 2003 - nature.com
Artemisinins are extracted from sweet wormwood (Artemisia annua) and are the most potent antimalarials available, rapidly killing all asexual stages of Plasmodium falciparum …
Currently, nearly two billion people are at risk of contracting malaria and the incidence of this disease is dramatically increasing because many Plasmodium falciparum strains, the …
M Schlitzer - ChemMedChem: Chemistry Enabling Drug …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Since ancient times, humankind has had to struggle against the persistent onslaught of pathogenic microorganisms. Nowadays, malaria is still the most important infectious disease …
CJ Woodrow, RK Haynes… - Postgraduate medical …, 2005 - academic.oup.com
Artemisinins were discovered to be highly effective antimalarial drugs shortly after the isolation of the parent artemisinin in 1971 in China. These compounds combine potent …
Artemisinins form the most important class of antimalarial currently available, particularly because they are effective against parasites resistant to almost all the other classes. Their …
G Wang, W Tang, RR Bidigare - Natural products: drug discovery and …, 2005 - Springer
Terpenoids, also referred to as terpenes, are the largest group of natural compounds. Many terpenes have biological activities and are used for the treatment of human diseases. The …
T Efferth - Planta medica, 2007 - thieme-connect.com
Secondary metabolites from plants serve as defense against herbivores, microbes, viruses, or competing plants. Many medicinal plants have pharmacological activities and may, thus …