Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) develops on the mucosal epithelium of the oral
cavity. It accounts for approximately 90% of oral malignancies and impairs appearance …

Nitric oxide (NO), is a ubiquitous, water soluble, free radical gas, which plays key role in
various physiological as well as pathological processes. Over past decades, NO has …

Many studies have reported that the contents of cigarette smoke negatively affect sperm
parameters, seminal plasma, and various other fertility factors. Nevertheless, the actual …

Be prepared to diagnose and manage any condition you encounter in your practice! This
bestselling reference gives you direct access to a complete range of full-color clinical …

Smokeless tobacco consumption, which is widespread throughout the world, leads to oral
submucous fibrosis (OSMF), which is a long-lasting and devastating condition of the oral …

Objective To describe trends in country and sex-specific incidence rates of head and neck
cancer (HNC), focusing on changes across calendar periods. Materials and Methods Sex …

People diagnosed with malignant neoplasms often feel afraid and alone. However, cancer is
largely an avoidable disease, and studies have shown that more than two-thirds of cancer …

Aim: This historical medical literature review aims at understanding the evolution of the
medical existence of oral cancer over times, particularly better comprehending if the …

The classification of sites in tumors of the oral cavity, oropharynx, pharynx, and hypopharynx
varies in the literature. More than 90% of these tumors of the mucosal lining are classified as …

The “style of life is the unique way in which individuals try to realize their fictional final goal
and meet or avoid the three main tasks of life: work, community, love”(Alfred Adler, founder …