Redefining our vision: an updated guide to the ocular immune system

M Wu, EL Fletcher, HR Chinnery, LE Downie… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Balanced immune responses in the eyes are crucial to preserve vision. The ocular immune
system has long been considered distinct, owing to the so-called 'immune privilege'of its …

TREM2-dependent activation of microglial cell protects photoreceptor cell during retinal degeneration via PPARγ and CD36

W Zhou, J He, G Shen, Y Liu, P Zhao, J Li - Cell Death & Disease, 2024 - nature.com
Retinal degeneration is a collection of devastating conditions with progressive loss of vision
which often lead to blindness. Research on retinal microglial cells offers great therapeutic …

[HTML][HTML] Clinical and Ocular Inflammatory Inhibitors of Viral-Based Gene Therapy of the Retina

M Ohlhausen, CD Conrady - Acta Microbiologica Hellenica, 2024 - mdpi.com
Gene therapy is an emerging field of medicine that can target and treat previously
untreatable blinding or lethal diseases. Within the field of ophthalmology, gene therapy has …

Retinal perivascular macrophages regulate immune cell infiltration during neuroinflammation in mouse models of ocular disease

JK Sterling, A Rajesh, S Droho, J Gong, AL Wang… - The Journal of Clinical …, 2024 - jci.org
The blood-retina barrier (BRB), which is disrupted in diabetic retinopathy (DR) and uveitis, is
an important anatomical characteristic of the retina, regulating nutrient, waste, water, protein …

SenMayo transcriptomic senescence panel highlights glial cells in the ageing mouse and human retina

S Suresh, G Karthik, JF Ouyang, V Chrysostomou… - npj Aging, 2024 - nature.com
There is a growing need to better characterise senescent cells in the CNS and retina. The
recently published SenMayo gene panel was developed to identify transcriptomic signatures …

Alpha-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone Maintains Retinal Homeostasis after Ischemia/Reperfusion

TF Ng, JY Cho, JL Zhao, JR Gardiner, ES Wang… - Biomolecules, 2024 - mdpi.com
Augmenting the natural melanocortin pathway in mouse eyes with uveitis or diabetes
protects the retinas from degeneration. The retinal cells are protected from oxidative and …

Melanin‐Like Nanomedicine Functions as a Novel RPE Ferroptosis Inhibitor to Ameliorate Retinal Degeneration and Visual Impairment in Dry Age‐Related Macular …

K Huang, H Deng, S Wang, F Zhang… - Advanced …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Ferrous ion accumulation and lethal oxidative stress mediate irreversible retinal pigment
epithelial (RPE) cell ferroptosis and subsequent photoreceptor degeneration, a potential key …

[HTML][HTML] Prominin-1 Knockdown Causes RPE Degeneration in a Mouse Model

S Bhattacharya, TS Yang, BP Nabit, ES Krystofiak… - Cells, 2024 - mdpi.com
There are currently no effective treatments for retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cell loss in
atrophic AMD (aAMD). However, our research on Prominin-1 (Prom1), a known structural …

Nonredundant Role of Leishmanolysin-Like (Lmln) Zinc-Metallopeptidase in Retinal Homeostasis

RL Ufret-Vincenty, DC Kirman, G Ulker-Yilmazer… - American journal of …, 2025 - Elsevier
PURPOSE To determine if Lmln, a Zinc-metallopeptidase, is important for retinal
homeostasis. DESIGN Basic research in mouse models of retinal degeneration. METHODS …

Clodronate liposome treatment contributes to the nerve regeneration in corneal nerve involvement of diabetic mice

H Ueno, T Hattori, HH Chi, Y Miyabe… - Experimental …, 2025 - jstage.jst.go.jp
The dense nerve and thin vascular structure of the corneal tissue provide the refractive
function in healthy eyes. Diabetes mellitus causes ocular complications including corneal …