Against the widespread non-adherence with statutory requirements for open space
provision in virtually every segment of cities, especially in residential areas, this study …

Purpose The courtyard form of the traditional African house responds to people's culture and
traditions. Nevertheless, in the era of globalization, the private open space (POS) is fast …

Urban residents often transform street precincts into places for informal activities through
everyday urbanism to meet their daily needs, particularly in traditional city centres. Although …

ABSTRACT In sub-Saharan Africa, city authorities and planners continue to grapple with the
different challenges associated with the indiscriminate use of the street as a public space …