[图书][B] Sport fans: The psychology and social impact of fandom

DL Wann, JD James - 2018 - taylorfrancis.com
Sports, and the fans that follow them, are everywhere. Sport Fans: The Psychology and
Social Impact of Fandom examines the affective, behavioral, and cognitive reactions of fans …

[图书][B] Advanced theory and practice in sport marketing

EC Schwarz, JD Hunter - 2017 - taylorfrancis.com
Effective marketing is essential for any successful sport organization, from elite international
teams to local leagues. Now in a fully revised and updated third edition, Advanced Theory …

Marvel, DC, and sport: Investigating rivalry in the sport and comic settings

CT Havard, FG Grieve… - Social Science Quarterly, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Objective The current article empirically investigated differences in fandom and rivalry
between fans of a sport team and fans of the Marvel or DC comic brands. Methods An online …

Rivalry versus hate: Measuring the influence of promotional titles and logos on fan rival perceptions

CT Havard, DL Wann, FG Grieve - Journal of Applied Sport …, 2018 - trace.tennessee.edu
The current study used an experimental design to examine how exposure to promotional
titles and logos can influence fan rival perceptions. Students attending two schools that …

Tales from Cinderella Castle: Examining fandom and rivalry within Disney

CT Havard, DL Wann, FG Grieve… - Journal of Brand …, 2021 - ingentaconnect.com
The current study investigated fandom and rivalry towards Disney's and Universal's theme
parks. In particular, fans of Disney's theme parks were asked to report their attitudes towards …

The effect of dynamic norms messages and group identity on pro-environmental behaviors

M Chung, MK Lapinski - Communication Research, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
This study investigates the influence of dynamic norms messages on behavioral intention
via perceived future descriptive norms for two different pro-environmental behaviors and …

Examining differences among primary and secondary rivals: Are fan perceptions, behavioral, and consumption intentions influenced by degree of rivalry?

CT Havard, L Reams - Journal of …, 2018 - digitalcommons.georgiasouthern …
The current study investigated how the relevance of a rival influences perceptions and
behavioral intentions toward the rival and favorite team. In particular, fans of intercollegiate …

Introduction of a hierarchy of out-group derogation

CT Havard, CT Havard, FG Grieve, TB Peetz - … in and Out of the Sport …, 2021 - Springer
The current study introduces a hierarchy and spectrum of group member behavior and out-
group derogation. Specifically, perceptions and likely behaviors among fans of: sport …

[PDF][PDF] Impact of negative media stories on fan perceptions and behavior toward rival teams

CT Havard, T Eddy - International Journal of Sport …, 2019 - sportmarketingassociation.com
2017 Sport Marketing Association Conference (SMA XV) Boston, MA November 1-3, 2017
Impact of Negative Media Stories on Fan Perce Page 1 2017 Sport Marketing Association …

Celebrating out-group failure: Investigating the presence of glory out of reflected failure against rival groups

CT Havard, Y Inoue, TD Ryan - Journal of Cultural Marketing …, 2019 - ingentaconnect.com
This study investigates the existence of glory out of reflected failure (GORFing), a
psychological phenomenon where people experience joy and favourably compare their in …