Viral diseases of the central nervous system

PA Swanson II, DB McGavern - Current opinion in virology, 2015 - Elsevier
Highlights•A diverse spectrum of viruses can enter the CNS, causing acute and chronic
neurological disorders.•Virus-induced CNS diseases are influenced by routes of viral entry …

Concepts in the pathogenesis of rabies

B Dietzschold, J Li, M Faber, M Schnell - Future virology, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
Rabies is a zoonotic disease that remains an important public health problem worldwide
and causes more than 70,000 human deaths each year. The causative agent of rabies is …

Viral infection of the central nervous system and neuroinflammation precede blood-brain barrier disruption during Japanese encephalitis virus infection

F Li, Y Wang, L Yu, S Cao, K Wang, J Yuan… - Journal of …, 2015 - Am Soc Microbiol
Japanese encephalitis is an acute zoonotic, mosquito-borne disease caused by Japanese
encephalitis virus (JEV). Japanese encephalitis is characterized by extensive inflammation …

Enhancement of blood-brain barrier permeability and reduction of tight junction protein expression are modulated by chemokines/cytokines induced by rabies virus …

Q Chai, WQ He, M Zhou, H Lu, ZF Fu - Journal of virology, 2014 - Am Soc Microbiol
Infection with laboratory-attenuated rabies virus (RABV) enhances blood-brain barrier (BBB)
permeability, which has been demonstrated to be an important factor for host survival, since …

Overexpression of the rabies virus glycoprotein results in enhancement of apoptosis and antiviral immune response

M Faber, R Pulmanausahakul… - Journal of …, 2002 - Am Soc Microbiol
ABSTRACT A recombinant rabies virus (RV) carrying two identical glycoprotein (G) genes
(SPBNGA-GA) was constructed and used to determine the effect of RV G overexpression on …

Attenuated rabies virus activates, while pathogenic rabies virus evades, the host innate immune responses in the central nervous system

ZW Wang, L Sarmento, Y Wang, X Li, V Dhingra… - Journal of …, 2005 - Am Soc Microbiol
Rabies virus (RV) induces encephalomyelitis in humans and animals. However, the
pathogenic mechanism of rabies is not fully understood. To investigate the host responses to …

Apoptosis in animal models of virus-induced disease

P Clarke, KL Tyler - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2009 - nature.com
Apoptosis is associated with virus-induced human diseases of the central nervous system,
heart and liver, and causes substantial morbidity and mortality. Although virus-induced …

Lyssaviruses and the fatal encephalitic disease rabies

TP Scott, LH Nel - Frontiers in Immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Lyssaviruses cause the disease rabies, which is a fatal encephalitic disease resulting in
approximately 59,000 human deaths annually. The prototype species, rabies lyssavirus, is …

Identification of viral genomic elements responsible for rabies virus neuroinvasiveness

M Faber, R Pulmanausahakul… - Proceedings of the …, 2004 - National Acad Sciences
Attenuated tissue culture-adapted and natural street rabies virus (RV) strains differ greatly in
their neuroinvasiveness. To identify the elements responsible for the ability of an RV to enter …

Management and outcomes after multiple corneal and solid organ transplantations from a donor infected with rabies virus

T Maier, A Schwarting, D Mauer… - Clinical infectious …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Background. This article describes multiple transmissions of rabies via transplanted solid
organ from a single infected donor. The empirical Milwaukee treatment regimen was used in …