The multifaceted roles of fatty acid synthesis in cancer

F Röhrig, A Schulze - Nature reviews cancer, 2016 - nature.com
Lipid metabolism, in particular the synthesis of fatty acids (FAs), is an essential cellular
process that converts nutrients into metabolic intermediates for membrane biosynthesis …

Sphingosine 1-phosphate modulation and immune cell trafficking in inflammatory bowel disease

B Verstockt, S Vetrano, A Salas, S Nayeri… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Immune cell trafficking is a critical element of the intestinal immune response, both in
homeostasis and in pathological conditions associated with inflammatory bowel disease …

Microglial/Macrophage polarization and function in brain injury and repair after stroke

J Lyu, D Xie, TN Bhatia, RK Leak… - CNS neuroscience & …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Stroke is a leading cause of disability and mortality, with limited treatment options. After
stroke injury, microglia and CNS‐resident macrophages are rapidly activated and regulate …

Differential activation mechanisms of lipid GPCRs by lysophosphatidic acid and sphingosine 1-phosphate

S Liu, N Paknejad, L Zhu, Y Kihara, M Ray… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Lysophospholipids are bioactive lipids and can signal through G-protein-coupled receptors
(GPCRs). The best studied lysophospholipids are lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and …

Structures of signaling complexes of lipid receptors S1PR1 and S1PR5 reveal mechanisms of activation and drug recognition

Y Yuan, G Jia, C Wu, W Wang, L Cheng, Q Li, Z Li… - Cell research, 2021 - nature.com
Abstract Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is an important bioactive lipid molecule in cell
membrane metabolism and binds to G protein-coupled S1P receptors (S1PRs) to regulate …

Angiogenesis and blood-brain barrier permeability in vascular remodeling after stroke

Y Yang, MT Torbey - Current neuropharmacology, 2020 - ingentaconnect.com
Angiogenesis, the growth of new blood vessels, is a natural defense mechanism helping to
restore oxygen and nutrient supply to the affected brain tissue following an ischemic stroke …

Proinflammatory immune cells disrupt angiogenesis and promote germinal matrix hemorrhage in prenatal human brain

J Chen, EE Crouch, ME Zawadzki, KA Jacobs… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Germinal matrix hemorrhage (GMH) is a devastating neurodevelopmental condition
affecting preterm infants, but why blood vessels in this brain region are vulnerable to rupture …

Sphingosine‐1‐phosphate receptors and innate immunity

AM Bryan, M Del Poeta - Cellular microbiology, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Sphingosine‐1‐phosphate (S1P) is a signalling lipid that regulates many cellular
processes in mammals. One well‐studied role of S1P signalling is to modulate T‐cell …

Lysophospholipid receptors in drug discovery

Y Kihara, H Mizuno, J Chun - Experimental cell research, 2015 - Elsevier
Lysophospholipids (LPs), including lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), sphingosine 1-phospate
(S1P), lysophosphatidylinositol (LPI), and lysophosphatidylserine (LysoPS), are bioactive …

Neuroprotective potential of berberine in modulating Alzheimer's disease via multiple signaling pathways

M Akbar, A Shabbir, K Rehman… - Journal of food …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Berberine is one of the most important quinoline alkaloids, which has shown numerous
pharmacological activities. There are pieces of evidence that berberine serves as a …