We investigated the emergence in infancy of a preference to imitate individuals who display confidence over lack of confidence. Eighteen‐and 24‐month‐olds (N= 70) were presented …
SA Graham, SL Nayer, SA Gelman - Child Development, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
These studies investigated two hundred and forty‐four 24‐and 30‐month‐olds' sensitivity to generic versus nongeneric language when acquiring knowledge about novel kinds …
D Hawthorne-Madell, ND Goodman - Decision, 2019 - psycnet.apa.org
Learning what others know, especially experts, is a crucial shortcut to understanding the world. Other people's actions and utterances are thus a powerful source of evidence …
We investigate whether preschoolers' word learning is selectively attuned to learning word– referent links that they expect will be relevant to their everyday communicative contexts. In …
SA Graham, SA Gelman, J Clarke - Developmental Psychology, 2016 - psycnet.apa.org
We examined whether the distinction between generic and nongeneric language provides toddlers with a rapid and efficient means to learn about kinds. In Experiment 1, we examined …
Hearing generic or other kind-relevant claims can influence the use of information from direct observations in category learning. In the current study, we ask how both adults and …
A Cimpian, TJ Meltzer, EM Markman - Child development, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Generic sentences (eg,“Birds lay eggs”) convey generalizations about entire categories and may thus be an important source of knowledge for children. However, these sentences …
Generic language (eg,“tigers have stripes”) leads children to assume that the referenced category (eg, tigers) is inductively informative and provides a causal explanation for the …
AF Kertesz, J Alvarez, M Afraymovich, J Sullivan - Cognitive Development, 2021 - Elsevier
Native English-speaking children prefer native English speakers over foreign-accented English speakers (Girard & Goslin, 2008; Kinzler et al., 2009; Kinzler et al., 2011). Young …