Bone adaptation: Safety factors and load predictability in shaping skeletal form

BM Willie, EA Zimmermann, I Vitienes, RP Main… - Bone, 2020 - Elsevier
Much is known about skeletal adaptation in relation to the mechanical functions that bones
serve. This includes how bone adapts to mechanical loading during an individual's lifetime …

Murine axial compression tibial loading model to study bone mechanobiology: implementing the model and reporting results

RP Main, SJ Shefelbine, LB Meakin… - Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
In vivo, tibial loading in mice is increasingly used to study bone adaptation and
mechanotransduction. To achieve standardized and defined experimental conditions …

The mechanoresponse of bone is closely related to the osteocyte lacunocanalicular network architecture

AF Van Tol, V Schemenz… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
Organisms rely on mechanosensing mechanisms to adapt to changes in their mechanical
environment. Fluid-filled network structures not only ensure efficient transport but can also …

Aging leads to a dysregulation in mechanically driven bone formation and resorption

H Razi, AI Birkhold, R Weinkamer… - Journal of Bone and …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Physical activity is essential to maintain skeletal mass and structure, but its effect seems to
diminish with age. To test the hypothesis that bone becomes less sensitive to mechanical …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanical load regulates bone growth via periosteal Osteocrin

H Watanabe-Takano, H Ochi, A Chiba, A Matsuo… - Cell reports, 2021 - cell.com
Mechanical stimuli including loading after birth promote bone growth. However, little is
known about how mechanical force triggers biochemical signals to regulate bone growth …

The periosteal bone surface is less mechano-responsive than the endocortical

AI Birkhold, H Razi, GN Duda, R Weinkamer… - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
Dynamic processes modify bone micro-structure to adapt to external loading and avoid
mechanical failure. Age-related cortical bone loss is thought to occur because of increased …

Using finite element modeling in bone mechanoadaptation

QA Meslier, SJ Shefelbine - Current osteoporosis reports, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of the Review Bone adapts structure and material properties in response
to its mechanical environment, a process called mechanoadpatation. For the past 50 years …

[HTML][HTML] Spatial relationship between bone formation and mechanical stimulus within cortical bone: combining 3D fluorochrome mapping and poroelastic finite …

A Carriero, AF Pereira, AJ Wilson, S Castagno… - Bone Reports, 2018 - Elsevier
Bone is a dynamic tissue and adapts its architecture in response to biological and
mechanical factors. Here we investigate how cortical bone formation is spatially controlled …

Structural and mechanical improvements to bone are strain dependent with axial compression of the tibia in female C57BL/6 mice

AG Berman, CA Clauser, C Wunderlin, MA Hammond… - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Strain-induced adaption of bone has been well-studied in an axial loading model of the
mouse tibia. However, most outcomes of these studies are restricted to changes in bone …

Aging and mechanoadaptive responsiveness of bone

B Javaheri, AA Pitsillides - Current osteoporosis reports, 2019 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Osteoporosis is an age-related disorder characterized by bone
loss and increased fracture susceptibility. Whether this is due to reduced loading in less …