Traumatic spinal cord injury often leads to loss of sensory, motor, and autonomic function
below the level of injury. Recent advancements in spinal cord electrical stimulation (SCS) for …

Spinal cord injury (SCI) results in both motor and autonomic impairments, which can
negatively affect independence and quality of life and increase morbidity and mortality …

Spinal cord epidural stimulation (scES) is an intervention to restore motor function in those
with severe spinal cord injury (SCI). Spinal cord lesion characteristics assessed via …

The discovery that both motor and autonomic function recovers with lumbosacral spinal cord
placement of the electrode reveals exciting avenues for a synergistic overall improvement in …

Epidural spinal cord stimulation (eSCS) has been recently recognized as a potential therapy
for chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). eSCS has been shown to uncover residual pathways …

Multiple studies have corroborated the restoration of volitional motor control after motor-
complete spinal cord injury (SCI) through the use of epidural spinal cord stimulation (eSCS) …

Transcutaneous (TSS) and epidural spinal stimulation (ESS) are electrophysiological
techniques that have been used to investigate the interactions between exogenous …

Objective. Epidural electrical stimulation (EES) has emerged as an approach to restore
motor function following spinal cord injury (SCI). However, identifying optimal EES …

(1) Background: Spinal cord injury (SCI) represents a major health challenge, often leading
to significant and permanent sensorimotor and autonomic dysfunctions. This study reviews …

Descending motor signals are disrupted after complete spinal cord injury (SCI) resulting in
loss of standing and walking. We previously restored standing and trunk control in a person …