Functional xylem characteristics associated with drought‐induced embolism in angiosperms

F Lens, SM Gleason, G Bortolami, C Brodersen… - New …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Hydraulic failure resulting from drought‐induced embolism in the xylem of plants is a key
determinant of reduced productivity and mortality. Methods to assess this vulnerability are …

Maintenance of xylem network transport capacity: a review of embolism repair in vascular plants

CR Brodersen, AJ McElrone - Frontiers in plant science, 2013 - frontiersin.org
Maintenance of long distance water transport in xylem is essential to plant health and
productivity. Both biotic and abiotic environmental conditions lead to embolism formation …

Addressing controversies in the xylem embolism resistance–vessel diameter relationship

E Isasa, RM Link, S Jansen, FR Tezeh… - New …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Although xylem embolism is a key process during drought‐induced tree mortality, its
relationship to wood anatomy remains debated. While the functional link between bordered …

[图书][B] The science of grapevines

M Keller - 2020 - books.google.com
The Science of Grapevines, Third Edition reflects the latest insights into cultivar
relationships, vascular transport, hormone action, and stress responses of grapevines …

Visual quantification of embolism reveals leaf vulnerability to hydraulic failure

TJ Brodribb, RP Skelton, SAM McAdam… - New …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Vascular plant mortality during drought has been strongly linked to a failure of the internal
water transport system caused by the rapid invasion of air and subsequent blockage of …

An increase in xylem embolism resistance of grapevine leaves during the growing season is coordinated with stomatal regulation, turgor loss point and intervessel pit …

Y Sorek, S Greenstein, Y Netzer, I Shtein… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Although xylem embolism resistance is traditionally considered as static, we hypothesized
that in grapevine (Vitis vinifera) leaf xylem becomes more embolism‐resistant over the …

Stomatal closure, basal leaf embolism, and shedding protect the hydraulic integrity of grape stems

U Hochberg, CW Windt, A Ponomarenko… - Plant …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
The time scale of stomatal closure and xylem cavitation during plant dehydration, as well as
the fate of embolized organs, are under debate, largely due to methodological limitations in …

Intervessel pit membrane thickness as a key determinant of embolism resistance in angiosperm xylem

S Li, F Lens, S Espino, Z Karimi, M Klepsch, HJ Schenk… - Iawa Journal, 2016 - brill.com
Pit membranes in bordered pits between neighbouring vessels play a major role in the entry
of air-water menisci from an embolised vessel into a water-filled vessel (ie., air-seeding) …

Pore constrictions in intervessel pit membranes provide a mechanistic explanation for xylem embolism resistance in angiosperms

L Kaack, M Weber, E Isasa, Z Karimi, S Li… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Embolism spreading in angiosperm xylem occurs via mesoporous pit membranes between
vessels. Here, we investigate how the size of pore constrictions in pit membranes is related …

Tree hydraulic traits are coordinated and strongly linked to climate‐of‐origin across a rainfall gradient

X Li, CJ Blackman, B Choat, RA Duursma… - Plant, Cell & …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Plant hydraulic traits capture the impacts of drought stress on plant function, yet vegetation
models lack sufficient information regarding trait coordination and variation with climate‐of …