Hormonal regulation of mammary gland development and lactation

FM Hannan, T Elajnaf, LN Vandenberg… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Lactation is critical to infant short-term and long-term health and protects mothers from
breast cancer, ovarian cancer and type 2 diabetes mellitus. The mammary gland is a …

Harnessing genomic information for livestock improvement

M Georges, C Charlier, B Hayes - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2019 - nature.com
The world demand for animal-based food products is anticipated to increase by 70% by
2050. Meeting this demand in a way that has a minimal impact on the environment will …

Prolactin—a pleiotropic factor in health and disease

V Bernard, J Young, N Binart - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2019 - nature.com
The principal role of prolactin in mammals is the regulation of lactation. Prolactin is a
hormone that is mainly synthesized and secreted by lactotroph cells in the anterior pituitary …

Genomic selection in dairy cattle: the USDA experience

GR Wiggans, JB Cole, SM Hubbard… - Annual review of …, 2017 - annualreviews.org
Genomic selection has revolutionized dairy cattle breeding. Since 2000, assays have been
developed to genotype large numbers of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at …

The genome landscape of indigenous African cattle

J Kim, O Hanotte, OA Mwai, T Dessie, S Bashir… - Genome biology, 2017 - Springer
Abstract Background The history of African indigenous cattle and their adaptation to
environmental and human selection pressure is at the root of their remarkable diversity …

Large-scale phenotyping of livestock welfare in commercial production systems: a new frontier in animal breeding

LF Brito, HR Oliveira, BR McConn, AP Schinckel… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Genomic breeding programs have been paramount in improving the rates of genetic
progress of productive efficiency traits in livestock. Such improvement has been …

Impact of heat stress on dairy cattle and selection strategies for thermotolerance: A review

SL Cartwright, J Schmied, N Karrow… - Frontiers in veterinary …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Climate change is a problem that causes many environmental issues that impact the
productivity of livestock species. One of the major issues associated with climate change is …

New loci and neuronal pathways for resilience to heat stress in cattle

EK Cheruiyot, M Haile-Mariam, BG Cocks… - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
While understanding the genetic basis of heat tolerance is crucial in the context of global
warming's effect on humans, livestock, and wildlife, the specific genetic variants and …

[HTML][HTML] Symposium review: How to implement genomic selection

PM VanRaden - Journal of Dairy Science, 2020 - Elsevier
Genomic selection was adopted very quickly in the 10 yr after first implementation, and
breeders continue to find new uses for genomic testing. Breeding values with higher …

Livestock genomics for developing countries–African examples in practice

K Marshall, JP Gibson, O Mwai, JM Mwacharo… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
African livestock breeds are numerous and diverse, and typically well adapted to the harsh
environment conditions under which they perform. They have been used over centuries to …