Importance The overdose epidemic continues in the US, with 107 941 overdose deaths in
2022 and countless lives affected by the addiction crisis. Although widespread efforts to train …

Numerous epidemiological studies in the human population clearly indicate that smoking
while pregnant has deleterious effects on fetal development as well as long-term adverse …

Problem: Smoking among nonpregnant women contributes to reduced fertility, and smoking
during pregnancy is associated with delivery of preterm infants, low infant birthweight, and …

OBJECTIVE: To examine the prevalence and correlates of substance use during pregnancy
among women in the United States. METHODS: We analyzed data from pregnant (n= 1800) …

Introduction: Similar to other high-income countries, smoking rates in pregnancy can be high
in specific vulnerable groups in Australia. Several clinical guidelines exist, including the 5A's …

Objective To review how health care providers'(HCPs) engage in smoking cessation (SC)
with pregnant smokers, and to examine the effect of system-level approaches and training …

Objectives Health care professionals and the health care environment play a central role in
protecting pregnant and post‐partum women and their infants from smoking‐related harms …

Introduction Health providers are lacking in their provision of smoking cessation care during
pregnancy. The aim of this study was to systematically review all available global studies on …

Women who are generally part of socially disadvantaged and economically marginalized
groups are especially susceptible to smoking during pregnancy but smoking rates are …

Background Pregnancy is an opportunity for health providers to support women to stop
smoking. Objectives Identify the pooled prevalence for health providers in providing …